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erma4kov
1 month ago
6

A 25cm×25cm horizontal metal electrode is uniformly charged to +50 nC . What is the electric field strength 2.0 mm above the cen

ter of the electrode?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Physics
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [3.3K]1 month ago
7 0
The strength of the electric field is determined by Solution: As the question states, the area of the electrode is given, and the charge, q, equals 50 nC. To compute the electric field strength, we need to first ascertain the surface charge density which is defined as... Thus, the electric field strength above the center of the electrode can be calculated as:
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Modern wind turbines generate electricity from wind power. The large, massive blades have a large moment of inertia and carry a
Yuliya22 [3333]

Answer:

Explanation:

a )

Each blade resembles a rod with its axis positioned near one end.

The moment of inertia for one blade is:

= 1/3 x m l²

where m stands for the mass of the blade

l represents the length of each blade.

Total moment of inertia for 3 blades is:

= 3 x\frac{1}{3}  x m l²

ml²

2 )

Details provided include:

m = 5500 kg

l = 45 m

Substituting these values produces:

moment of inertia of one blade:

= 1/3 x 5500 x 45 x 45

= 37.125 x 10⁵ kg.m²

Moment of inertia for 3 blades:

= 3 x 37.125 x 10⁵ kg.m²

= 111.375 x 10⁵ kg.m²

c )

Angular momentum

= I x ω

I denotes the moment of inertia of the turbine

ω symbolizes angular velocity

ω = 2π f

f indicates the rotational frequency of the blades

d )

We have I = 111.375 x 10⁵ kg.m² (Calculated)

f = 11 rpm (revolutions per minute)

= 11 / 60 revolutions per second

ω = 2π f

=  2π x  11 / 60 rad / s

Calculating angular momentum yields

= I x ω

111.375 x 10⁵ kg.m² x  2π x  11 / 60 rad / s

= 128.23 x 10⁵  kgm² s⁻¹.

4 0
2 months ago
4. We have 4 identical strain gauges of the same initial resistance (R) and the same gauge factor (GF). They will be used as R1,
Softa [3030]
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3 0
1 month ago
A 50-kg platform diver hits the water below with a kinetic energy of 5000 Joules. The height (relative to the water) from which
ValentinkaMS [3465]

Answer:

h = 10 m

Explanation:

Given,

mass of the platform = 50 Kg

Kinetic energy = 5000 J

height from which the diver dove =?

Taking the acceleration due to gravity as 10 m/s²

Using the conservation of energy principle

Kinetic energy is transformed into potential energy

K.E = P.E

K.E = m g h

5000 = 50 x 10 x h

500 h = 5000

h = \dfrac{5000}{500}

    h = 10 m

The height from which the diver dove is equal to h = 10 m

6 0
1 month ago
A rocket takes off vertically from the launch pad with no initial velocity but a constant upward acceleration of 2.25 m/s^2. At
kicyunya [3294]

Answer:

A) 328 m

B) 80.22 m/s

C) 8.18 sec

Explanation:

A)

The rocket's initial acceleration is 2.25 m/s²

Time until engine failure is 15.4 s

Initial velocity u during takeoff = 0 m/s

Distance covered while the engine is functional =?

We apply Newton's laws for this calculation

S = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^{2}

Here, S represents the distance traveled under the rocket's thrust

S = (0 x 15.4) + \frac{1}{2}(2.25 x 15.4^{2})

S = 0 + 266.81 m = 266.81 m

Before the engine fails, the final velocity can be found using:

v = u + at

v = 0 + (2.25 x 15.4) = 34.65 m/s

Once the engine fails, the rocket decelerates under gravitational pull at g = -9.81 m/s²  (acting downwards)

The upward initial velocity when freefall begins is v = 34.65 m/s

The final velocity is reached at peak height, where the rocket halts, therefore:

u = 0 m/s

The distance covered during this freefall will be s =?

Utilizing the equation

v^{2} = u^{2} + 2gs

0^{2} = 34.65^{2} + 2(-9.81 x s)

0 = 1200.6 - 19.62s

-1200.6 = -19.62s

s = -1200.6/-19.62 = 61.19 m

Thus,

Maximum Height = 266.81 m  + 61.19 m =  328 m

B)

At maximum height, the rocket’s initial upward velocity drops to 0 m/s (the rocket completely stops)

The descent occurs freely under g = 9.81 m/s² (acting downwards)

The distance covered during the fall will be 328 m

Final velocity v just prior to impact =?

Applying v^{2} = u^{2} + 2gs

v^{2} = 0^{2} + 2(9.81 x 328)

v^{2} = 0 + 6435.36

v = \sqrt{6435.36} = 80.22 m/s

The time taken before reaching the pad is found as follows

v = u + gt

80.22 = 0 + 9.81t

t = 80.22/9.81 = 8.18 sec

7 0
2 months ago
"A block of metal weighs 40 N in air and 30 N in water. What is the buoyant force on the block due to the water? The density of
Sav [3153]

Answer:

The buoyant force acting on the block from the water is 10 N

Explanation:

The buoyant force (F_B) experienced by a block is defined as the difference between its actual weight in air and its weight when submerged in water.

The data provided indicates:

A metal block weighs 40 N in air and 30 N in water.

Thus, F_B = 40 - 30 = 10 N

therefore,  the buoyant force acting on the block from the water amounts to 10 N

6 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
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