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erma4kov
3 months ago
6

A 25cm×25cm horizontal metal electrode is uniformly charged to +50 nC . What is the electric field strength 2.0 mm above the cen

ter of the electrode?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
Physics
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [3.3K]3 months ago
7 0
The strength of the electric field is determined by Solution: As the question states, the area of the electrode is given, and the charge, q, equals 50 nC. To compute the electric field strength, we need to first ascertain the surface charge density which is defined as... Thus, the electric field strength above the center of the electrode can be calculated as:
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Wire A has the same length and twice the radius of wire B. Both wires are made of the same material and carry the same current.
serg [3582]

Answer:

V_A= \frac{I_A}{n_A e A_A}= \frac{I}{ne 4A_B}= \frac{1}{4} \frac{I}{neA_B}

V_B= \frac{I_B}{n_B e A_B}= \frac{I}{ne A_B}

Consequently, we find that:

V_A = \frac{1}{4} V_B

Thus, the most suitable answer would be:

a. vA = vB/4

Explanation:

In this situation, we can establish the following conditions:

L_A = L_B =L both wires share the same length

both wires carry an identical currentI_A = I_B =I

Both wires are constructed of the same material, indicating that the electron density (n) remains constant across both wires

n_A = n_B =n

We also know that r_A = 2 r_B where r signifies the radius.

Given that wires are cylindrical in shape, we can determine the area for each case:

A_A= \pi r^2_A = \pi (2r_B)^2 = 4 \pi r^2_B= 4 A_B

A_B = \pi r^2_B

Thus, we conclude that

A_A = 4 A_B

Now we are aware that the drift velocity of an electron in a wire can be described by:

v_d = \frac{I}{neA}

Where I denotes the current, n is the electron density, e represents the electron charge, and A signifies the area.

By substituting, we arrive at:

V_A= \frac{I_A}{n_A e A_A}= \frac{I}{ne 4A_B}= \frac{1}{4} \frac{I}{neA_B}

V_B= \frac{I_B}{n_B e A_B}= \frac{I}{ne A_B}

So we observe that:

V_A = \frac{1}{4} V_B

Thus, the most fitting answer is:

a. vA = vB/4

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through the Doppler effect. The formula for apparent frequency is derived as F apparent = F real x (Vair ± Vobserver) / (Vair ± Vsource). In this scenario, should the observer move towards the source—place a positive sign in the numerator and a negative in the denominator. Since the observer approaches the wall, we apply the formula to derive the necessary speed.
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