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Vesnalui
2 months ago
6

Write a balanced half-reaction for the reduction of aqueous nitrous acid hno2 to gaseous nitric oxide no in basic aqueous soluti

on. be sure to add physical state symbols where appropriate.
Chemistry
2 answers:
castortr0y [3K]2 months ago
7 0

The unbalanced equation for converting aqueous nitrous acid into gaseous nitric oxide is:

HNO₂ (aq) → NO (g)

Balancing occurs by adding OH,

HNO₂ (aq) → NO (g) + OH⁻ (aq)

Next, to balance the charge, electrons are added to the left side,

HNO₂ (aq) + e⁻ → NO (g) + OH⁻ (aq)

Thus, the balanced half-reaction in a basic medium is represented as:

HNO₂ (aq) + e⁻ = NO (g) + OH⁻ (aq)

castortr0y [3K]2 months ago
3 0
Unbalanced half-reaction:

<span>NO(g) ---> HNO2(aq) </span>

<span>adjust to equal the oxygen: </span>

<span>NO(g) + H2O(l) ---> HNO2(aq) </span>

<span>equal the hydrogen (as in acid solution): </span>

<span>NO(g) + H2O(l) ---> HNO2(aq) + H^+ </span>

<span>equal the charge: </span>

<span>NO(g) + H2O(l) ---> HNO2(aq) + H^+ + e- </span>

<span>modify for basic solution: </span>

<span>OH^-(aq) + NO(g) + H2O(l) ---> HNO2(aq) + H2O(l) + e- </span>

<span>eliminate water: </span>

<span>OH^-(aq) + NO(g) ---> HNO2(aq) + e- </span>
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