Heat is allowed to flow from the heat source of a heat engine at 425 K to a cold sink at 313 K. What is the efficiency of the he

the answer is 2w

Response:

C. vx

F. ax

G. ay

Clarification:

The projectile follows a curved trajectory toward the ground, causing changes in x and y positions.

Since there is no external force acting in the x-direction, the acceleration in x remains at zero. Consequently, ax and vx remain unchanged.

The projectile is subject to the force of gravity, directed downwards, leading to an increase in its velocity due to the rise in its y-component.

Meanwhile, the y-component of acceleration remains constant due to gravitational acceleration.

Answer:

a, 71.8° C, 51° C

b, 191.8° C

Explanation:

Given the data:

D(i) = 200 mm

D(o) = 400 mm

q' = 24000 W/m³

k(r) = 0.5 W/m.K

k(s) = 4 W/m.K

k(h) = 25 W/m².K

The heat generation formula can be articulated as follows:

q = πr²Lq'

q = π. 0.1². L. 24000

q = 754L W/m

Thermal conduction resistance, R(cond) = 0.0276/L

Thermal conduction resistance, R(conv) = 0.0318/L

Applying the energy balance equation,

Energy In = Energy Out

This equates to q, which is 754L

From the initial analysis, the temperature at the interface between the rod and sleeve is found to be 71.8° C

Additionally, the outer surface temperature records as 51° C

Furthermore, based on the second analysis, the calculated temperature at the center of the rod is determined to be 191.8° C

Answer:

A rock weighing 50kg should be positioned at a distance of 0.5m from the pivot of the seesaw.

Explanation:

τchild=τrock  

We will utilize the formula for torque:

(F)child(d)child)=(F)rock(d)rock)

The gravitational force acts equally on both objects.

(m)childg(d)child)=(m)rockg(d)rock)

We can eliminate gravity from both sides of the equation for simplification.

 (m)child(d)child)=(m)rock(d)rock)  

Now employing the given masses for the rock and child. The seesaw's total length is 2 meters, with the child sitting at one end, placing them 1 meter from the center of the seesaw.

(25kg)(1m)=(50kg)drock

Solve for the distance where the rock should be positioned in relation to the seesaw's center.

drock=25kg⋅m50kg

drock=0.5m

In static equilibrium, all forces balance out. Therefore, to simplify, start by breaking down F1 into its horizontal and vertical components. Since no other forces act horizontally, F1's horizontal component is known to be 40N. This information can be used to determine the vertical component using the Pythagorean theorem. Once the components are established, simply add the vertical components to calculate the difference between the upward and downward forces.