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swat32
11 days ago
14

Use this free body diagram to help you find the magnitude of the force F2 needed to keep this block in static equilibrium. WILL

GIVE BRAINLIEST

Physics
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [3.3K]11 days ago
4 0
In static equilibrium, all forces balance out. Therefore, to simplify, start by breaking down F1 into its horizontal and vertical components. Since no other forces act horizontally, F1's horizontal component is known to be 40N. This information can be used to determine the vertical component using the Pythagorean theorem. Once the components are established, simply add the vertical components to calculate the difference between the upward and downward forces.

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A block of mass 3m is placed on a frictionless horizontal surface, and a second block of mass m is placed on top of the first bl
Softa [3030]

According to Newton's second law, provided F is directed horizontally,

• the net horizontal force acting on the larger block is

F - µmg = 3mA

where µmg represents the friction experienced by the larger block from contact with the smaller block, µ is the static friction coefficient between both blocks, and A indicates the acceleration of the block;

• the net vertical force on the larger block is

4mg - 3mg - mg = 0

where 4mg denotes the magnitude of the normal force exerted by the surface on the combined mass of both blocks, 3mg corresponds to the weight of the larger block, and mg indicates the weight of the smaller block;

• the net horizontal force acting on the smaller block is

µmg = ma

where µmg again signifies the friction between both blocks; however, it is important to note that this force aligns in the same direction as F. It is the sole force influencing the smaller block in the horizontal direction, thus (b) static friction causes the smaller block's acceleration;

• the net vertical force on the smaller block is

mg - mg = 0

where mg represents the force of both the normal force from the larger block pushing up against the smaller one, and the weight of the smaller block.

(You should be able to create your own free-body diagrams based on the forces discussed.)

(c) Solve the equations stated above to find A and a:

A = (F - µmg) / (3m)

a = µg

5 0
12 days ago
Three moles of an ideal gas with a molar heat capacity at constant volume of 4.9 cal/(mol∙K) and a molar heat capacity at consta
ValentinkaMS [3465]

Answer:

The amount of heat that enters the gas throughout this two-step process totals 120 cal.

Explanation:

Given that,

Moles present = 3

Heat capacity at volume held constant = 4.9 cal/mol.K

Heat capacity at pressure held constant = 6.9 cal/mol.K

Starting temperature = 300 K

Ending temperature = 320 K

We are tasked with determining the heat absorbed by the gas at constant pressure

Employing the heat formula

\Delta H_{1}=nC_{p}\times\Delta T

Substituting the values into the equation

\Delta H_{1}=3\times6.9\times(320-300)

\Delta H_{1}=414\ cal

Next, we calculate the heat absorbed by the gas at constant volume

Using the corresponding heat formula

\Delta H_{1}=nC_{v}\times\Delta T

Insert the values into the formula

\Delta H_{1}=3\times4.9\times(300-320)

\Delta H_{1}=-294\ cal

Now, it's necessary to evaluate the total heat flow into the gas during both steps

Using the total heat formula

\Delta H_{T}=\Delta H_{1}+\Delta H_{2}

\Delta H_{T}=414-294

\Delta H_{T}=120\ cal

Thus, the heat that transfers into the gas throughout this two-step process amounts to 120 cal.

7 0
1 month ago
In mammals, the weight of the heart is approximately 0.5% of the total body weight. Write a linear model that gives the heart we
Yuliya22 [3333]

Answer:

The typical weight of a human heart is approximately 0.93 lbs.

Explanation:

Based on this,

the heart's weight constitutes about 0.5% of total body mass.

Total human weight = 185 lbs

Let the entire body weight be represented as w and the heart's weight as w_{h}.

We aim to determine the heart's weight for a human

Using the provided information

w_{h}=0.5\times w

Where, h = heart weight

w = human weight

w_{h}=\dfrac{0.5}{100}\times 185

w_{h}=0.93\ lbs

The final weight of a human heart is 0.93 lbs.

8 0
1 month ago
In an isolated system, the total heat given off by warmer substances equals the total heat energy gained by cooler substances. N
Keith_Richards [3271]

Answer:

The temperature of the cooler object was nearly at room temperature. As a result, the system underwent minimal change

Explanation:

In a closed system with two objects at varying temperatures, heat energy typically flows from the hotter object to the cooler one. This transfer is more pronounced when there is a significant temperature disparity between the objects. Conversely, if the temperature difference is minor or negligible, the resulting change will be minimal.

3 0
24 days ago
A horse does 860 j of work in 420 seconds while pulling a wagon. what is the power output of the horse? round your answer to the
Keith_Richards [3271]
the answer is 2w
6 0
22 days ago
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