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LUCKY_DIMON
2 months ago
5

The solid compound, K2SO4, contains?

Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [3K]2 months ago
3 0
The compound K2SO4 consists of a cation known as K+ and an anion designated as SO42-. Specifically, it contains 2 potassium atoms, 1 sulfur atom, and 4 oxygen moles. Additionally, this compound comprises ionic bonds due to the presence of both non-metals and metals. 
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What volume of 0.550 M KBr solution can you make from 100.0 mL of 2.50 M KBr?
castortr0y [3046]
M1V1 = M2V2
(2.50)(100.0) = (0.550)V2
V2 = 455mL

From 100.0 mL of 2.50 M KBr, you can prepare 455 mL of 0.550 M solution.
5 0
3 months ago
Read 2 more answers
A sealed vessel contains 0.200 mol of oxygen gas, 0.100 mol of nitrogen gas, and 0.200 mol of argon gas. The total pressure of t
Tems11 [2777]

Respuesta:

D

Explicación:

Utilizamos la relación de moles para calcular la presión parcial. El número total de moles es 0.2 + 0.2 + 0.1 = 0.5 moles

Ahora, sabemos que la fracción molar del gas argón es 0.2/0.5

La presión parcial se determina así. Para calcular esto, simplemente multiplicamos el número de moles por la presión total.

0.2/0.5 * 5 = 1.0/0.5 = 2.00atm

D

8 0
2 months ago
it takes 151 kJ/mol to break an iodine-iodine single bond. calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which an iodine-iodine
alisha [2963]

Answer:

To break a single I-I bond, the wavelength of light required is 7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m

Explanation:

The energy needed to break one mole of iodine-iodine single bonds is 151 KJ

The energy necessary to rupture one iodine-iodine bond is calculated as (151 KJ/mol) / 6.02 × 10²³/mol = 2.51 × 10⁻²² KJ

or

2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Formula:

E = hc / λ    

Where h is Planck's constant    = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js

c is the speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s

λ = wavelength

Solution:

E = hc / λ  

λ   = hc / E

λ   =  (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js × 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

λ   = 19.878 × 10⁻²⁶ j.m / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

λ   = 7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m

6 0
2 months ago
Classify each of these soluble solutes as a strong electrolyte, a weak electrolyte, or a nonelectrolyte. Solutes Formula Hydroch
VMariaS [2998]

Answer:

The categorization of strong, weak, and non-electrolytes is detailed below, based on the examples presented in the question.

Explanation:

A strong electrolyte fully dissociates or nearly so in an aqueous environment; typically, strong acids, bases, and salts fall under this category. Examples of strong electrolytes include:

  • Hydrochloric acid, HCl
  • Calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2
  • Potassium chloride, KCl

A weak electrolytepartially ionizes in solution; weak acids and bases are primary instances. Examples consist of:

  • Methylamine, CH3NH2
  • Hydrofluoric acid, HF

A non-electrolytedoes not dissociate in an aqueous medium. Examples of non-electrolytes are:

  • Sucrose, C12H22O11
  • Methanol, CH3OH
5 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
En un balneario necesitan calentarse 1 millón de litros de agua anuales, subiendo la temperatura desde 15 ºC a 50 ºC y para ello
KiRa [2933]

Answer:

a) m_{CH_4}=2630kg

b) 1657 €

Explanation:

Hola,

a) En esta cuestión analizaremos el millón de litros de agua anualmente, dado que este dato nos permite calcular el calor necesario para calentar dicha cantidad, considerando que la densidad del agua es de 1 kg/L:

Q_{H_2O}=m_{H_2O}Cp(T_2-T_1)=1x10^6LH_2O*\frac{1kgH_2O}{1LH_2O}*4.18\frac{kJ}{kg\°C}(50-15) \°C\\Q_{H_2O}=146.3x10^6kJ

A continuación, utilizamos la entalpía de combustión del metano para determinar la cantidad en kilogramos necesaria, ya que la energía calórica perdida por el metano es equivalente a la energía obtenida por el agua:

Q_{H_2O}=-Q_{CH_4}=-146.3x10^5kJ=m_{CH_4}\Delta _cH_{CH_4}

m_{CH_4}= \frac{Q_{CH_4}}{\Delta _cH_{CH_4}} =\frac{-146.3x10^5kJ}{-890kJ/molCH_4} *\frac{16gCH_4}{1molCH_4} \\\\m_{CH_4}=2630112.36g=2630kg

b) En este supuesto, tenemos que, bajo condiciones normales de 1 bar y 273 K, el precio de 1 metro cúbico de metano es 0,45 €, lo que nos permite calcular las moles de metano en esas condiciones:

n_{CH_4}=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1atm*1000L}{0.082\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*273K} =44.67mol

En consecuencia, los kilogramos de metano que se obtienen por 0,45 € son:

44.67molCH_4*\frac{16gCH_4}{1molCH_4}*\frac{1kg}{1000g} =0.715kgCH_4

Finalmente, usando regla de tres:

0.715 kg ⇒ 0.45 €

2630 kg ⇒ X

X = (2630 kg x 0.45 €) / 0.715 kg

X = 1657 €

Regards.

3 0
2 months ago
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