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aleksandr82
6 days ago
7

A block is suspended from a scale and then lowered into a bucket of water. The density of the water is 1 gm/cm3. The initial rea

ding on the scale is 19N and one complete revolution of the scale is a change of 10N. 1) When the block is lowered into the water, the mass of the block:
Physics
1 answer:
inna [2.2K]6 days ago
6 0
The mass of the block submerged in water measures 1.94 kg. We know the water's density to be 1 gm/cm³, with the initial scale reading at 19 N and a change in this reading amounting to 10 N. To determine the mass of the block when it is immersed in water, we apply the gravitational acceleration g, valued at 9.8.
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The mean free path of a helium atom in helium gas at standard temperature and pressure is 0.2 um.What is the radius of the heliu
Yuliya22 [2446]

Answer: 0.10233nm

Explanation:

The mean free path of an atom can be calculated using the following equation:

\lambda=\frac{RT}{\sqrt{2} \pi d^{2}N_{A}P}    (1)

Where:

\lambda=0.2\mu m=0.2(10)^{-6}m

R=8.3145J/mol.K is referred to as the Universal gas constant

T=0\°C=273.115K represents the absolute standard temperature

d denotes the diameter of helium atoms

N_{A}=6.0221(10)^{23}/mol symbolizes Avogadro's number

P=1atm=101.3kPa=101.3(10)^{3}Pa=101.3(10)^{3}J/m^{3} indicates absolute standard pressure

<pFrom this, we can solve for d using (1), aiming to determine the radius r of the helium atom:

d=\sqrt{\frac{RT}{\sqrt{2}\pi\lambda N_{A}P}}    (2)

d=\sqrt{\frac{(8.3145J/mol.K)(273.115K)}{\sqrt{2}\pi(0.2(10)^{-6}m)(6.0221(10)^{23}/mol)(101.3(10)^{3}J/m^{3})}}    (3)

d=2.0467(10)^{-10}m    (4)

If the radius equals half of that diameter:

r=\frac{d}{2}  (5)

Eventually:

r=\frac{2.0467(10)^{-10}m}{2}  (6)

r=1.0233(10)^{-10}m  (7)

Nonetheless, we were tasked with finding this radius in nanometers. Knowing 1nm=(10)^{-9}m:

r=1.0233(10)^{-10}m.\frac{1nm}{(10)^{-9}m}=0.10233nm  (8)

Ultimately:

r=0.10233nm Represents the radius of the helium atom in nanometers.

5 0
1 month ago
An electron moves in a region where the magnetic field is uniform and has a magnitude of 80 μT. The electron follows a helical p
Softa [2035]

Answer:

3.4 x 10⁴ m/s

Explanation:

Analyze the circular path of the electron

B = magnetic field = 80 x 10⁻⁶ T

m = mass of an electron = 9.1 x 10⁻³¹ kg

v  = speed in the radial direction

r = radius of the circular trajectory = 2 mm = 0.002 m

q = charge of an electron = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C

For the electron’s circular movement

qBr = mv

(1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) (80 x 10⁻⁶) (0.002) = (9.1 x 10⁻³¹) v

v = 2.8 x 10⁴ m/s

Now, consider the electron's movement in a straight line:

v' = speed in linear motion

x = distance traveled horizontally = 9 mm = 0.009 m

t = duration = \frac{2\pi m}{qB} = \frac{2\pi (9.1\times 10^{-31})}{(1.6\times 10^{^{-19}})(80\times 10^{-6})} = 4.5 x 10⁻⁷ sec

Using the formula

x = v' t

0.009 = v' (4.5 x 10⁻⁷)

v' = 20000 m/s

v' = 2 x 10⁴ m/s

The resultant speed is given by

V = sqrt(v² + v'²)

V = sqrt((2.8 x 10⁴)² + (2 x 10⁴)²)

v = 3.4 x 10⁴ m/s

6 0
15 days ago
The cluster of decisions that managers make to assist the organization to achieve its goals is known as:
Softa [2035]
The answer is option C. SWOT analysis. The compilation of decisions made by managers to aid the organization in reaching its objectives is referred to as SWOT Analysis.
Here are the options. A. Strategy B. Scenario planning C. SWOT analysis D. Diversification E. Related diversification
8 0
18 days ago
the flow energy of 124 L/min of a fluid passing a boundary to a system is 108.5 kJ/min. Determine the pressure at this point
serg [2598]

Answer:

The pressure measured at this moment is 0.875 mPa

Explanation:

Given that,

Flow energy = 124 L/min

Boundary to system P= 108.5 kJ/min

P=1.81\ kW

We are tasked with finding the pressure here

Applying the pressure formula

P=F\times v

P=A_{1}P_{1}\times v_{1}

Here, A_{1}v_{1}=Q_{1}

Where, v refers to velocity

Insert the values into the equation

1.81 =P_{1}\times0.124\times\dfrac{1}{60}

P_{1}=\dfrac{1.81\times60}{0.124}

P_{1}=875.80\ kPa

P_{1}=0.875\ mPa

Therefore, the pressure at this moment is 0.875 mPa

5 0
1 month ago
An object of mass 8.0 kg is attached to an ideal massless spring and allowed to hang in the Earth's gravitational field. The spr
inna [2218]
The derived frequency equals 2.63 Hz. Explanation: For an object weighing 8.0 kg with a spring stretching 3.6 cm, calculations involving the spring constant and oscillation frequency lead to this specific oscillation rate.
4 0
9 days ago
Read 2 more answers
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