Potential energy is given by PE = mgh
It could possess that amount of potential energy if its height relative to a reference point is sufficiently large.
An earthquake can impact individuals on land, causing greater destruction than a tsunami, which primarily affects those near the ocean.
Answer
Given data:
height of the dam = 15 m
effective area for water flow = 2.3 x 10⁻³ m²
Applying the principle of energy conservation:
v = 17.15 m/s
water discharge
Q = A V
Q = 2.3 x 10⁻³ x 17.15
Q = 0.039 m³/s
Response:
The population mean is parameter = 65 c
Explanation:
In the analysis of samples and inferring population behavior, two key elements are essential.
To ascertain the population mean, we typically extract various samples and calculate their average. The average of all these means will serve as an estimate for the population mean. According to the central limit theorem, as sample sizes increase, the average of a sample tends to follow a normal distribution with an estimated mean being the sample mean.
A statistic pertains to a sample, while a parameter refers to the whole population.
In this case, 65 degrees C represents the entire population; thus, it constitutes a parameter.
The height is h = 17 10⁶ meters above the surface of Mars. To determine this, we apply Newton's second law according to the universal law of gravitation, represented by F = m a. The centripetal acceleration a is expressed as v² / r. Applying the gravitational force we have G m M / r² = m v² / r. Given that the speed of the object remains constant, we derive v from d / t, where d is the circumference and t is the orbital period. Substituting gives us d = 2π r and v = 2π r / T. Replacing these values leads to the equation G M / r² = (4π² r² / T) / r, so r³ = G M T² / 4π². Converting time into SI units, T = 24.66 h converts to 88776 seconds. Ultimately, the computed value of r is 2,045 10⁶ m, and after subtracting Mars’ radius of 3.39 10⁶ m, we find the height h to be 17 10⁶ m.
