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zalisa
4 days ago
13

A person is watching a boat from the top of a lighthouse. The boat is approaching the lighthouse directly. When first noticed, t

he angle of depression to the boat is 18°33'. When the boat stops, the angle of depression is 51°33'. The lighthouse is 200 feet tall. How far did the boat travel from when it was first noticed until it stopped? Round your answer to the hundredths place.
Mathematics
2 answers:
Inessa [8.9K]4 days ago
5 0
Let
x denote the distance the boat has traveled, while
y represents the distance from the boat to the lighthouse.

The equations we can derive are:
tan 18°33' = 200 / (x + y)
and
tan 51°33' = 200 / y

To find y from the second equation:
y = 200 / tan 51°33'

Next, by rearranging the first equation and substituting for y, we get:
x = 200 / tan 18°33' - 200 / tan 51°33'
x = 458.81 ft

Thus, the distance the boat covered is 458.81 ft before it halted.
PIT_PIT [9.1K]4 days ago
4 0

Response: 437.21 ft

Detailed explanation:

Initially, convert all minutes into degrees.

18°33’ converts to 18.55°

51°33’ converts to 51.55°

At the moment the boat is first seen:

Tan(x) = opposite/adjacent

Tan(18.55°) = 200/x

Solving gives x = 200/tan(18.55)

x = 596.01 ft

When the boat comes to a stop:

Tan(51.55) = 200/x

x = 158.80 ft

Calculating the distance traveled:

596.01 - 158.80 = 437.21

It's quite straightforward once the pattern is grasped!

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The equation given is –2x – 4 + 5x = 8, and the task is to find the value of x. To start, combine like terms and reorganize the equation:

-2x + 5x = 8 + 4
Next, simplify both sides:

3x = 12
Divide both sides by 3 to isolate x:
x = 4.
Therefore, the solution for x is 4.

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1 month ago
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Answer and image included:

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Finally, suppose m1→∞, while m2 remains finite. what value does the the magnitude of the tension approach?
AnnZ [9071]
The tension does not approach infinity.
<span>Let's analyze free body diagrams (FBDs) for each mass, considering the direction of motion of m₁ as positive.

For m₁: m₁*g - T = m₁*a

For m₂: T - m₂*g = m₂*a

Assuming a massless cord and pulley without friction, the accelerations are the same.

From the second equation: a = (T - m₂*g) / m₂

Substitute into the first:
m₁*g - T = m₁ * [(T - m₂*g) / m₂]
Rearranging:
m₁*g - T = (m₁*T)/m₂ - m₁*g
2*m₁*g = T * (1 + m₁/m₂)
2*m₁*m₂*g = T * (m₂ + m₁)
T = (2*m₁*m₂*g) / (m₂ + m₁)
Taking the limit as m₁ approaches infinity:
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5 0
1 month ago
Marina correctly simplified the expression (-4a^-2 b^4)/(8a^-6b^-3) assuming that a does not equal 0 and b does not equal 0. Her
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The expression at hand is:
 (-4a ^ -2 b ^ 4) / (8a ^ -6b ^ -3)
 Using the laws of exponents, we can transform this expression.
 This leads to:
 (-4/8) * ((a ^ (- 2 - (- 6))) (b ^ (4 - (- 3))))
 Rearranging gives us:
 (-2/4) * ((a ^ (- 2 + 6)) (b ^ (4 + 3)))
 (-1/2) * ((a ^ 4) (b ^ 7))
 -1 / 2a ^ 4b ^ 7
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The exponent for b in Marina's simplification must be 7
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21 day ago
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You are in an airplane 5.7 miles above the ground. What is the measure of BD⌢
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Result:

6.1°; 425.86 m.

Step-by-step breakdown:

The information provided states that the airplane is at an altitude of 5.7 miles above ground level, while the "radius of Earth is about 4000 miles." Thus,

θ = 2 × cos^-1 (a/ (a + b)), where a = 4000 miles, and b = 5.7 miles.

θ = 2 × cos^-1 (4000/ (4000 + 5.7)) = 6.1°.

To calculate the distance in meters:

Change in distance = 6.1° /360° × 2π × 4000 miles = 425.86 meters.

Consequently, BD⌢ measures at 6.1° and the distance corresponding to this section of Earth is 425.86 meters.

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