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Allisa
7 days ago
9

For each reaction, identify the element that gets reduced and the element that gets oxidized. 2 AgCl + Zn ⟶ 2 Ag + ZnCl 2 2AgCl+

Zn⟶2Ag+ZnCl2 Identify the element that gets reduced. chlorine silver zinc Identify the element that gets oxidized. chlorine silver zinc 4 NH 3 + 3 O 2 ⟶ 2 N 2 + 6 H 2 O 4NH3+3O2⟶2N2+6H2O Identify the element that gets reduced. oxygen hydrogen nitrogen Identify the element that gets oxidized. hydrogen oxygen nitrogen Fe 2 O 3 + 2 Al ⟶ Al 2 O 3 + 2 Fe Fe2O3+2Al⟶Al2O3+2Fe Identify the element that gets reduced. aluminum oxygen iron Identify the element that gets oxidized. oxygen iron aluminum
Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [2.5K]7 days ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxidation:

Oxidation refers to the process where electrons are lost, resulting in an increase in the oxidation state of an atom of an element.

Reduction:

Reduction is characterized by the acquisition of electrons, leading to a decrease in the oxidation number.

Oxidizing agents:

Oxidizing agents facilitate oxidation of other substances while they themselves undergo reduction.

Reducing agents:

Reducing agents cause the other element to be reduced, while they are oxidized in the process.

Examine the following reaction:

2AgCl + Zn  → 2Ag + ZnCl₂

In this instance, the oxidation state of Zn on the left is 0 and rises to +2 on the right, indicating it is oxidized, while the oxidation state of Ag drops from +1 on the left to 0 on the right, showing it is reduced.

4NH₃  +  3O₂   →   2N₂ +  6H₂O

For this reaction, nitrogen's oxidation state shifts from -3 on the left to 0 on the right, signifying it is oxidized, whereas oxygen decreases from 0 to -2, indicating it gets reduced.

Fe₂O₃ +  2Al  →   Al₂O₃ +  2Fe

Here, the oxidation state of iron reduces from +3 on the left to 0 on the right, meaning it is reduced, while aluminum shifts from 0 to +3, indicating it is oxidized.

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what is the net ionic equation with its physical states? (NH4)2CO3(aq)+Ca(ClO4)2(aq)⟶CaCO3(s)+2NH4ClO4(aq)
lions [2653]

Answer: The net ionic equation is CO_3^{2-}(aq)+Ca^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction involves the exchange of ions. Chemicals that dissolve in water are marked with the symbol (aq), while those that do not dissolve and remain solid are shown with (s) after their formulas.

(NH_4)_2CO_3(aq)+Ca(ClO_4)_2(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)+2NH_4ClO_4(aq)

The ion-based representation of the equation is:

2NH_4^+(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)+Ca^{2+}(aq)+2ClO_4^{-}(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)+2NH_4^{+}(aq)+2ClO_4^-(aq)

"Spectator ions" are the ions that do not participate in the chemical reaction, appearing on both sides of the equation in ionic form.

Ammonium and chlorate ions are present on both sides; thus, they do not factor into the net ionic equation.

Therefore, the net ionic equation is:

CO_3^{2-}(aq)+Ca^{2+}(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)

6 0
26 days ago
The ions Ca2+ and PO43- form salt with the formula
Alekssandra [2719]

Ca3(PO4)2 is the correct formula.

7 0
21 day ago
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7.744 Liters of nitrogen are contained in a container. Convert this amount to grams.
lorasvet [2542]

Answer:

9.69g

Explanation:

To find the needed outcome, we first need to determine the number of moles of N2 present in 7.744L of the gas.

1 mole of gas takes up 22.4L at STP.

Thus, X moles of nitrogen gas (N2) will fill 7.744L, meaning

X moles of N2 = 7.744/22.4 = 0.346 moles

Next, we will convert 0.346 moles of N2 to grams to achieve the result sought. The calculation goes as follows:

Molar Mass of N2 = 2x14 = 28g/mol

Number of moles N2 = 0.346 moles

Find the mass of N2 =?

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass of N2 = 0.346 × 28

Mass of N2 = 9.69g

Hence, 7.744L of N2 consists of 9.69g of N2

7 0
1 month ago
A hardware salesman measures the mass of a box containing
lorasvet [2542]
Step 1: To find the mass of a single washer, divide the total measured mass by the number of washers \frac{0.4168}{1000} =0.0004168\ Kg 0.0004168kg=4.168*10^{-4} kg. Step 2: Convert kilograms to milligrams knowing 1 kg=1*10^{6} mg; thus 4.168*10^{-4}*10^{6} =4.168*10^{2}mg=416.8 mg resulting in the final answer 416.8 mg.
8 0
1 month ago
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Which statement is TRUE regarding the macroscopic and
lions [2653]

Answer:

Chemists observe phenomena on a macroscopic level which informs their understanding of microscopic aspects.

Explanation:

Many critical chemical insights arise from macroscopic observations because most scientific instruments currently cannot directly evidence microscopic events. Data gathered from these larger-scale observations can yield valuable insights into the nature of specific microscopic interactions.

This is particularly true in atomic structure studies. The majority of evidence that contributed to our understanding of atomic structure was obtained from macroscopic observations and subsequently provided crucial information regarding the atom's microscopic configuration.

7 0
1 month ago
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