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Harman
1 month ago
10

a chemist uses hot hydrogen gas to convert chromium (iii) oxide to pure chromium. how many grams of hydrogen are needed to produ

ce 90 grams of water h2o?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lorasvet [2.7K]1 month ago
6 0
Bdbdbd
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How many molecules of PF5 are found in 39.5 grams of PF5?
Anarel [2989]

Response:

1.9 \times 10^{23} molecules of PF_5 can be found in 39.5 grams of PF_5.

Clarification:

Atomic weights: P= 31, F= 19,

The molar mass equals 1 atomic weight of P + 5 atomic weights of

 F= 31+5 × 19\times = 31+95

=126 g/mole

The number of moles in 39.5 gm of

equals \frac{Mass}{Molar mass}

 = \frac{39.5}{126}moles

 =0.3134 moles

1 mole of any substance encompasses

0.3131 moles comprises 0.3134

= 1.9 \times 10^{23} molecules

Thus, 1.9 \times 10^{23} molecules of PF_5 can be found in 39.5 grams of PF_5.

7 0
1 month ago
(CH3)2N2H2 + N2O4 → N2 + H2O + CO2 + heat [balance?]​
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

2(CH3)2N2H2 + 3N2O4 → 4N2 + 4H2O + 4CO2 + heat

Explanation:

  • To balance chemical equations, coefficients are assigned to both reactants and products.
  • This yields an equal count of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.
  • Balancing chemical equations ensures compliance with the law of conservation of mass.
  • According to this law, the mass of reactants must equal the mass of products, achievable through balancing the equation.
  • The application of coefficients 2, 3, 4, 4, 4 allows for an equal balance in the equation.
  • Consequently, the balanced equation can be written as:

       2(CH3)2N2H2 + 3N2O4 → 4N2 + 4H2O + 4CO2 + heat

7 0
1 month ago
A chemist is studying the following reaction: NO + NO2 ⇌ N2O3. She places a mixture of NO and NO2 in a sealed container and meas
castortr0y [3046]

Answer:

The forward reaction will keep occurring until all NO or all NO₂ is consumed.

Clarification:

  • According to Le Châtelier's principle, when a system at equilibrium experiences a disturbance from an outside source, the system will adjust to counteract this disturbance and restore equilibrium.

  • Thus, removing the product (N₂O₃) from the system effectively lowers the product concentration, prompting the reaction to shift forward and generate additional product in order to alleviate the strain caused by the removal of N₂O₃.

  • Consequently, the reaction will proceed forward until all of either NO or NO₂ is depleted.

5 0
2 months ago
A student puts 0.020 mol of methyl methanoate into an empty and rigid 1.0 L vessel at 450 K. The pressure is measured to be 0.74
KiRa [2933]

Explanation:

Initial moles of ethanoic acid = 0.020 mol

At equilibrium, half of the ethanoic acid molecules have reacted.

Thus, moles of ethanoic acid reacted = 0.020 mol * (50% / 100%)

                                                                     = 0.010 mol

Moles of ethanoic acid remaining = 0.020 mol - 0.010 mol = 0.010 mol

The moles of product (CH3COOH)^{2} gas formed are determined as follows:

0.010 mol CH3COOH * (1 mol (CH3COOH)^{2} / 2 mol CH3COOH)

= 0.005 mol (CH3COOH)^{2}

Consequently, the total moles of gas present in the vessel at equilibrium are 0.010 mol CH3COOH and 0.005 mol (CH3COOH)^{2}

Total gas moles at equilibrium = 0.010 mol + 0.005 mol = 0.015 mol

Next, let’s determine the pressure:

0.020 mol of gas has a pressure of 0.74 atm; so under the same conditions, we find the pressure exerted by 0.015 mol of gas:

P1/n1 = P2/n2

P2 = P1*(n2 / n1)

      = 0.74 atm * (0.015 mol / 0.020 mol)

     = 0.555 atm

4 0
2 months ago
Select the word or phrase from the drop-down menu to describe ionic compounds. A formula unit represents the simplest ratio of e
VMariaS [2998]

Response:

CRYSTAL

A LARGE NUMBER OF ATOMS ORGANIZED IN A REGULAR STRUCTURE

1:1

Reasoning:

8 0
2 months ago
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