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Fantom
3 days ago
5

How much water would form if 4.8 grams of hydrogen reacted with 38.4 grams of oxygen?

Chemistry
1 answer:
lions [2.7K]3 days ago
3 0
Hydrogen combines with oxygen to create water as shown in this equation:
2H2 + O2..............> 2H2O
This indicates that 4 grams of hydrogen is needed to react with 32 grams of oxygen to yield 36 grams of water.
We need to determine the amount of oxygen necessary to react with 4.8 grams of hydrogen. We can calculate this using cross multiplication as follows:
amount of oxygen = (4.8x32) / 4 = 38.4 grams

This suggests that there is no limiting reagent, and both reactants will fully react.
As we know, 4 grams of hydrogen generates 36 grams of water. Thus:
amount of water produced from 4.8 grams of hydrogen = (4.8 x 36) /4 = 43.2 grams
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A piece of lead loses 78.0 J ofheat and experiences a decrease in temperature of 9.0C the specific heat of lead is .130J/gC what
KiRa [2857]
To determine the mass of the lead piece, we use the following equation: Q(heat) = mC delta T, where Q equals 78.0 j, M is the mass we want to find, C is the specific heat capacity (0.130 j/g/C), and delta T shows the temperature difference, set at 9.0 c. Rearranging the formula to solve for M gives us M = Q / c delta T. By substituting in the values, we conclude that M = 78.0 j / (0.130 j/g/C * 9.0 C), calculating this gives us a mass of 66.7 g of lead.
3 0
7 days ago
The standard cell potential (E°cell) for the reaction below is +0.63 V. The cell potential for this reaction is ________ V when
castortr0y [2913]

Answer: The cell potential for the given reaction stands at 0.50 V

Explanation:

The provided cell reaction is:

Pb^{2+}(aq)+Zn(s)\rightarrow Zn^{2+}(aq)+Pb(s)

The half-reactions are:

Anode oxidation half reaction:  Zn\rightarrow Zn^{2+}+2e^-

Cathode reduction half reaction:  Pb^{2+}+2e^-\rightarrow Pb

Initially, we need to find the cell potential for this reaction.

Utilizing the Nernst equation:

E_{cell}=E^o_{cell}-\frac{2.303RT}{nF}\log \frac{[Zn^{2+}]}{[Pb^{2+}]}

where,

F = Faraday's constant = 96500 C

R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mol·K

T = room temperature = 25^oC=273+25=298K

n = electrons exchanged in oxidation-reduction = 2

E^o_{cell} = standard electrode potential for the cell = +0.63 V

E_{cell} = cell potential for the reaction =?

[Zn^{2+}] = concentration of Zn²⁺ = 3.5 M

[Pb^{2+}] = 2.0\times 10^{-4}M

Now substituting all known values into the equation, we arrive at:

E_{cell}=(+0.63)-\frac{2.303\times (8.314)\times (298)}{2\times 96500}\log \frac{3.5}{2.0\times 10^{-4}}

E_{cell}=0.50V

So, the resulting cell potential for this reaction is 0.50 V

5 0
6 days ago
You have a racemic mixture of d-2-butanol and l-2-butanol. the d isomer rotates polarized light by +13.5∘. what is the rotation
Anarel [2728]
The L- isomer serves as the enantiomer of the D- isomer, and given that the optical rotation of the D- isomer is + 13.5°, the L- isomer's optical rotation will have the same magnitude but an opposite sign, resulting in -13.5°.

Thus, the rotation of the racemic mixture will be equal to 0°.


- This occurs because a racemic mixture contains equal proportions of both enantiomers.
8 0
1 month ago
How many moles of O2 are produced when 0.500mol of KO2 reacts in this fashion?
lions [2782]
I believe you mean KO2 reacting with H2O. The reaction is 4KO2+2H2O->4KOH +3O2. The mole ratio O2:KO2 is 3:4. Thus moles of O2 produced = 0.500/4*3 = 0.375 mol.
6 0
9 days ago
5. Rubbing alcohol is a commonly used disinfectant and has a cooling effect when applied to the skin. The active ingredient in r
VMariaS [2860]

Answer:

The designation of 70% (vol/vol) indicates

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If it were 200 ml, then naturally, it would contain 70*2 = 140 ml of isopropanol required.

8 0
16 days ago
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