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Olin
11 days ago
13

The metallic radius of a potassium atom is 231 pm. What is the volume of a potassium atom in cubic meters?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [852]11 days ago
8 0
1 pm equals 10^{-10} cm. Therefore, 230 pm can be converted to 2.3 × 10^{-8} cm. Atoms are spherical in shape, and the volume of a sphere can be calculated using the formula 4/3πr³. Consequently, the atom's volume is calculated as 4/3π(2.3 × 10^{-8})³. Evaluating this gives 4/3 × (3.142 × 12.167 × 10^{-24}), which simplifies to approximately 5.096 × 10^{-23} cm³. Since 1 m³ is equal to 1,000,000 cm³, we find that the volume of the atom is 5.096 × 10^{-29} m³.
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A 30.5 gram sample of glucose (c6h12o6) contains ________ mol of glucose.
Alekssandra [968]
0.169 mol of glucose.
5 0
2 days ago
A laboratory utilizes a mixture of 10% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in the freezing and long-term storage of embryonic stem cells.
Alekssandra [968]

Answer:

The right answer is "1.0100".

Explanation:

Assuming the total volume of the mixture is 100 ml.

Thus,

The volume of DMSO will be 10 mL and the volume of water will be 90 mL.

For DMSO:

= 10\times 1.1004

= 11.004 \ g

The total mass of the mixture will be:

= 90+11.004

= 101.004 \ g

Calculating the density of the mixture:

= \frac{Mass}{Volume}

= \frac{101.004}{100}

= 1.01004 \ g/mL

Thus,

The specific gravity of the mixture is:

= \frac{Density \ of \ mixture}{Density \ of \ water}

= \frac{1.01004}{1}

= 1.0100

3 0
6 days ago
a nurse practitioner orders Medrol to be given 1.5 mg/kg of body weight. if a child weighs 72.6lb and the available stock of Med
KiRa [971]
The amount to administer to the child is 2,469 mL.
To convert to kilograms (kg), the child's weight in pounds (lb) is multiplied by 0.45359237: m(child) = 72.6 · 0.045359237 = 32.93 kg.
To find m(Medrol), the child's mass in kilograms is multiplied by 1.5 mg/kg.
Thus, m(Medrol) = 32.93 kg · 1.5 mg/kg = 49.39 mg.
The concentration of Medrol is d(Medrol) = 20.0 mg/mL.
To find the volume of Medrol needed, use V(Medrol) = m(Medrol) ÷ d(Medrol).
So, V(Medrol) = 49.39 mg ÷ 20 mg/mL = 2,469 mL.

8 0
7 days ago
Which of the following reactions is a redox reaction? (a) K2CrO4 + BaCl2 → BaCrO4 + 2KCl (b) Pb2+ + 2Br- → PbBr2 (c) Cu + S → Cu
castortr0y [923]

(c) Cu + S → CuS is classified as a redox reaction

Explanation:

The following reactions are presented:

(a) K₂CrO₄ + BaCl₂ → BaCrO₄ + 2 KCl

(b) Pb²⁺ + 2 Br⁻ → PbBr₂

(c) Cu + S → CuS

Reaction (c) represents a redox reaction, as the oxidation states of the elements are changing. In this case:

Cu + S → CuS

In its elemental form, Cu has an oxidation state of 0, while in CuS (copper sulfide), its oxidation state changes to +2.

Similarly, S in its elemental form has an oxidation state of 0 and is -2 in CuS (copper sulfide).

Learn more about:

redox reactions

7 0
1 day ago
The ionic radius of a sodium ion is 2.27 angstroms (A) . What is this length in um
lions [985]

\boxed{\sf 1Å=10^{-10}m}

\\ \rm\longmapsto 2.27Å

\\ \rm\longmapsto 2.27\times 10^{-10}m

\\ \rm\longmapsto 0.227\times 10^{-9}m

\\ \rm\longmapsto 0.0227\times 10^{-8}m

\\ \rm\longmapsto 0.00227\times 10^{-7}m

\\ \rm\longmapsto 0.00023\times 10^{-6}m

\\ \rm\longmapsto 0.00023\mu m

6 0
12 days ago
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