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suter
4 months ago
8

The atomic radius of magnesium is 150 pm. The atomic radius of strontium is 200 pm. What is the atomic radius of calcium

Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [3K]4 months ago
7 0

Answer:

Calcium's atomic radius is roughly 175 pm.

Explanation:

We know that magnesium has an atomic radius of 150 pm.

The atomic radius of strontium measures 200 pm.

Since calcium's position is between magnesium and strontium in group 2 of the periodic table, its atomic radius should be roughly averaged between magnesium's and strontium's atomic radii because atomic radius is not constant.

Thus;

Calcium's atomic radius is approximately calculated as follows;

The average atomic radius is (200 + 150)/2 = 175 pm.

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How many molecules of ascorbic acid (vitamin c, c6h8o6) are in a 500 mg tablet?
eduard [2782]
1) To find the molar mass of C6H8O6, you must refer to the atomic weights of C, H, and O from the periodic table: C is 12; H is 1; O is 16 <span> (12x6)+(1x8)+(16x6)= 176g/mol


</span> <span> 176 g = 1 mol
0.5 g = x mol = 500 mg = 0.5 grams

Molar mass = mass ÷ moles
176 = 0.5 ÷ x
x = 2.84 x 10⁻³ mol
2) To calculate the total number of molecules in those </span> 2.84 x 10⁻³ mol, multiply the moles by <span> Avogadro's constant.
Number of molecules = Avogadro's constant x number of moles
Number of molecules = 6.022 x 10²³ x 2.84 x 10⁻³ </span> = 1.71 x 10²¹ molecules of vitamin C. <span>
</span>







6 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
Choose all the answers that apply. Natural gas _____. is renewable releases carbon dioxide when burned releases fewer toxins tha
lions [2927]
Releases CO2 and fewer pollutants.
5 0
2 months ago
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1. If a car is traveling 90 mi/hr, how many feet will the car travel in 1 sec? In 5 sec?
alisha [2963]

Answer:

The vehicle travels 660 feet

Explanation:

Initially, convert the speed into Feet per second

The car's speed is 90 mi/hr

1 mi = 5280 ft

For 90 miles, we calculate 90 x 5280 = 475,200 feet

1 hour = 60 minutes

1 minute = 60 seconds

Therefore,

1 hour = 60 x 60 seconds = 3600 seconds

Speed is defined as the distance covered by an object over time. The speed formula is:

Speed =\frac{distance}{time}

Speed =\frac{90mi}{1hr}... given

Speed =\frac{475200 ft}{3600sec}

Speed = 132 ft/sec

Thus,  time = 5 seconds

Speed =\frac{distance}{time}

distance =speed\times time

distance = 132ft/sec\times 5sec

Distance = 660 feet

3 0
3 months ago
(a) The mass density of a gaseous compound was found to be 1.23 kg m^−3 at 330 K and 20 kPa. What is the molar mass of the compo
castortr0y [3046]

Answer:

La masa molar del compuesto es: 168.82 g/mol

La masa molar del gas es: 16.38 g/mol

Explanation:

(a)

Utilizando la ecuación de gases ideales:

PV=nRT

donde,

P es la presión

V es el volumen

n es el número de moles

T es la temperatura

R es la constante de los gases, cuyo valor es = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Además,

Moles = masa (m) / Masa molar (M)

La densidad (d) = Masa (m) / Volumen (V)

Así, la ecuación de gases ideales se puede expresar como:

PM=dRt

Dado que:-

Presión = 20 kPa = 20000 Pa

La expresión para la conversión de presión en Pascal a presión en atm se muestra a continuación:

P (Pa) = \frac {1}{101325} P (atm)

20000 Pa = \frac {20000}{101325} atm

Presión = 0.1974 atm

Temperatura = 330 K

d = 1.23 kg/m³ = 1.23 g/L

Masa molar =?

Aplica la fórmula:

0.1974 atm × M = 1.23 g/L × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 330 K

⇒M = 168.82 g/mol

La masa molar del compuesto es: 168.82 g/mol

(b)

Dado que:

Presión = 152 Torr

Temperatura = 298 K

Volumen = 250 cm³ = 0.25 L

Utilizando la ecuación de gases ideales:

PV=nRT

R = 62.3637\text{torr}mol^{-1}K^{-1}

Aplicando la fórmula:

152 Torr × 0.25 L = n × 62.3637 L.torr/K.mol × 298 K

⇒n = 0.002045 moles

Dado que:

Masa del gas = 33.5 mg = 0.0335 g

Masa molar =?

La fórmula para calcular los moles se muestra a continuación:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Así,

0.002045\ moles&#10;= \frac{0.0335\ g}{Molar\ mass}

La masa molar del gas es: 16.38 g/mol

5 0
3 months ago
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