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Ksivusya
8 days ago
13

N2 molecules absorb ultraviolet light but not visible light. I2 molecules absorb both visible and ultraviolet light. Which of th

e following statements explains the observations?
More energy is required to make N2 molecules vibrate than is required to make I2 molecules vibrate.
A

More energy is required to remove an electron from an I2 molecule than is required to remove an electron from a N2 molecule.
B

Visible light does not produce transitions between electronic energy levels in the N2 molecule but does produce transitions in the I2 molecule.
C

The molecular mass of I2 is greater than the molecular mass of N2.
Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [3K]8 days ago
4 0

C. The molecule N₂ does not undergo transitions in electronic energy levels due to visible light, whereas transitions occur in I₂ molecules due to visible light.

Explanation:

Molecule absorption of light results in electronic transitions from a ground level to an elevated level matching the energy of the absorbed light.

For nitrogen (N₂), permissible electronic transitions require energy differences corresponding to ultraviolet photon energy. Thus, nitrogen remains colorless as it does not absorb visible light. In contrast, iodine (I₂) facilitates electronic transitions corresponding to visible light photon energies, which gives iodine vapors their violet hue.

Learn more about:

electronic transitions

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The composition consists of 62 % one isomer and 38 % its enantiomer.

Assuming that the mixture comprises 62 % of the (R)-isomer.

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1 month ago
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We assume that the stated 50% is measured by volume. Molarity defines the concentration in terms of moles of solute per volume of solution.

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                The volume of solution required can be determined by:(0.04 moles of NaOH)(1 mL solution / 0.01906 moles of NaOH)
                 
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