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Ksivusya
2 months ago
13

N2 molecules absorb ultraviolet light but not visible light. I2 molecules absorb both visible and ultraviolet light. Which of th

e following statements explains the observations?
More energy is required to make N2 molecules vibrate than is required to make I2 molecules vibrate.
A

More energy is required to remove an electron from an I2 molecule than is required to remove an electron from a N2 molecule.
B

Visible light does not produce transitions between electronic energy levels in the N2 molecule but does produce transitions in the I2 molecule.
C

The molecular mass of I2 is greater than the molecular mass of N2.
Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [3K]2 months ago
4 0

C. The molecule N₂ does not undergo transitions in electronic energy levels due to visible light, whereas transitions occur in I₂ molecules due to visible light.

Explanation:

Molecule absorption of light results in electronic transitions from a ground level to an elevated level matching the energy of the absorbed light.

For nitrogen (N₂), permissible electronic transitions require energy differences corresponding to ultraviolet photon energy. Thus, nitrogen remains colorless as it does not absorb visible light. In contrast, iodine (I₂) facilitates electronic transitions corresponding to visible light photon energies, which gives iodine vapors their violet hue.

Learn more about:

electronic transitions

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Why the gross reading is needed when doing the titration? ​
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

The response is provided below.

Explanation:

Numerous aspects can influence the actual results of titration. These factors vary from human error to misjudging measurements, a researcher's interpretation of color changes, and improper techniques during the experimental procedure.

Thus, to mitigate these errors, researchers must engage thoroughly throughout experimentation, and employing gross readings can assist in reducing mistakes when determining the final titre value.

7 0
3 months ago
Fermium-253 is a radioactive isotope of fermium that has a half-life of 3.0 days. A scientist obtained a sample that contained 2
lions [2927]

Problem 2

You begin with 216 micrograms of Fermium - 253. After three days, the quantity halves, resulting in 108 micrograms left.

Another three days pass. Beginning with 108 micrograms, this amount gets halved again, leaving 54 micrograms.

Finally, after another three-day span, starting from 54 micrograms, you again halve this amount to reach 27 micrograms.

#days              Amount in micrograms

0                              216

3                               108

6                                54

9                                27

Problem One

Your example is Nitrogen. Begin by completing the table, then formulate some rules to help prepare for possible alternate elements in the test. This approach is quite useful.

Table

Bond               Energy Kj/Mol               Bond Length pico meters

N - N                 167                                                145

N=N                  418                                                125

N≡N                  942                                               110

Rules

As the number of bonds INCREASES, the energy within the bond also INCREASES

As the number of bonds INCREASES, the distance of the bond DECREASES.

5 0
3 months ago
Read 2 more answers
Two hypothetical ionic compounds are discovered with the chemical formulas XCl2 and YCl2, where X and Y represent symbols of the
Tems11 [2777]

Answer:

THE MOLAR MASS OF XCL2 IS 400 g/mol

THE MOLAR MASS OF YCL2 IS 250 g/mol.

Explanation:

We derive the molar mass of XCl2 and YCl2 by recalling the molar mass formula when both mass and the number of moles are known.

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Molar mass = mass / number of moles.

For XCl2,

mass = 100 g

number of moles = 0.25 mol

Thus, molar mass = mass / number of moles

Molar mass = 100 g / 0.25 mol

Molar mass = 400 g/mol.

For YCl2,

mass = 125 g

number of moles = 0.50 mol

Molar mass = 125 g / 0.50 mol

Molar mass = 250 g/mol.

Accordingly, the molar masses for XCl2 and YCl2 are 400 g/mol and 250 g/mol, respectively.

3 0
3 months ago
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