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mash
13 days ago
7

A solution that contains 55.0 g of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) in 250.0 g of water freezes at –2.34°C.

Chemistry
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II. Pure magnesium metal is often found as ribbons and can easily burn in the presence of oxygen. When 3.86 g of magnesium ribbo
Alekssandra [3086]
Hello, in this situation, the chemical reaction occurring is as follows: Next, we will ascertain the limiting reactant by calculating the moles of magnesium oxide produced from 3.86 g of magnesium and 155 mL of oxygen using the given mole ratios of 2:1:2 and applying the ideal gas equation, demonstrating that oxygen is the limiting reactant because it generates the least magnesium oxide. Subsequently, we determine the mass of magnesium consumed solely by the oxygen.
5 0
1 month ago
A 20.0–milliliter sample of 0.200–molar K2CO3 so­lution is added to 30.0 milliliters of 0.400–mo­lar Ba(NO3)2 solution. Barium c
KiRa [2933]

Respuesta:

0.16 M

Explicación:

Teniendo en cuenta:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

O sea,

Moles =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Dado que:

Para K_2CO_3 :

Molaridad = 0.200 M

Volumen = 20.0 mL

Convierte mL a L:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Entonces, volumen = 20.0×10⁻³ L

Los moles de K_2CO_3 son:

Moles=0.200 \times {20.0\times 10^{-3}}\ moles

Moles de K_2CO_3 = 0.004 moles

Para Ba(NO_3)_2 :

Molaridad = 0.400 M

Volumen = 30.0 mL

Convertimos mL a L:

1 mL = 10⁻³ L

Volumen = 30.0×10⁻³ L

Entonces, los moles de Ba(NO_3)_2 son:

Moles=0.400 \times {30.0\times 10^{-3}}\ moles

Moles de Ba(NO_3)_2 = 0.012 moles

Según la reacción:

Ba(NO_3)_2 + K_2CO_3\rightarrow BaCO_3 + 2KNO_3

1 mol de Ba(NO_3)_2 reacciona con 1 mol de K_2CO_3

Por lo tanto,

0.012 mol de Ba(NO_3)_2 reacciona con 0.012 mol de K_2CO_3

Moles disponibles de K_2CO_3 = 0.004 mol

El reactivo limitante es el que está en menor cantidad, entonces K_2CO_3 es el limitante (0.004 < 0.012).

La formación del producto depende del reactivo limitante, así que,

1 mol de K_2CO_3 reacciona con 1 mol de Ba(NO_3)_2 y produce 1 mol de BaCO_3

0.004 mol de K_2CO_3 reacciona con 0.004 mol de Ba(NO_3)_2 y genera 0.004 mol de BaCO_3

Los moles restantes de Ba(NO_3)_2 son: 0.012 - 0.004 = 0.008 mol

El volumen total es 20 + 30 mL = 50 mL = 0.050 L

Por lo que la concentración del ion bario, Ba^{2+}, después de la reacción es:

Molarity=\frac{0.008}{0.050}\ M = 0.16\ M

3 0
3 months ago
A student adds 10.00 mL of a 2.0 M nitric acid solution to a 100.00 mL volumetric flask. Next, 50.00 mL of a 0.00500 M solution
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

0.20M of nitric acid

0.00250M of KSCN

Explanation:

In the case of nitric acid, the solution's dilution changes from 10.00mL to 100.00mL, resulting in a 1/10 dilution. Given the original concentration of nitric acid is 2.0M, the updated concentration becomes: 2.0M×(1/10)=0.20M of nitric acid

Similarly, the dilution of KSCN extends from 50.00mL to 100.00mL, equal to a 1/2 dilution. Consequently, the new concentration of KSCN turns out to be:

0.00500M × (1/2) = 0.00250M of KSCN

I hope it aids you!

5 0
2 months ago
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