80 g. Explanation: In the metal alloy, the weight percent of antimony can be determined using the formula wt% = (mass of compound/mass of alloy)×100. Since we have 16% = (grams of antimony / grams of alloy)×100, simplifying gives us 0.16 = grams of antimony / grams of alloy, and therefore if the alloy is 500 g, it leads us to the conclusion that the weight of antimony is 80 g.
The equal mass indicates that both atoms have the same number of protons and neutrons.
A positive charge signifies a difference in electron count.
Assuming the atomic number is A,
the mass number equals M.
In a neutral atom, there are A electrons.
A negatively charged atom would have A + 1 electrons [while the count of protons and mass number remains unchanged].
A positively charged atom contains A - 1 electrons [with consistent protons and mass number].
For instance: Cl- and Cl+.
Answer:
To break a single I-I bond, the wavelength of light required is 7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m
Explanation:
The energy needed to break one mole of iodine-iodine single bonds is 151 KJ
The energy necessary to rupture one iodine-iodine bond is calculated as (151 KJ/mol) / 6.02 × 10²³/mol = 2.51 × 10⁻²² KJ
or
2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
Formula:
E = hc / λ
Where h is Planck's constant = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js
c is the speed of light = 3 × 10⁸ m/s
λ
= wavelength
Solution:
E = hc / λ
λ = hc / E
λ = (6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ js × 3 × 10⁸ m/s ) / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 19.878 × 10⁻²⁶ j.m / 2.51 × 10⁻¹⁹ J
λ = 7.92 × 10⁻⁷ m
Answer:
C) 1.15 × 10⁻⁷ mm
Explanation:
Step 1: Provided information
Average separation between oxygen and nitrogen atoms: 115 pm
Step 2: Change the distance to meters (SI standard unit)
Using the conversion 1 m = 10¹² pm.
115 pm × (1 m/10¹² pm) = 1.15 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
Step 3: Transform the distance to millimeters
Employing the conversion 1 m = 10³ mm.
1.15 × 10⁻¹⁰ m × (10³ mm/1 m) = 1.15 × 10⁻⁷ mm