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dexar
1 month ago
12

Throughout the reflection, make sure you have a copy of the Student Guide, PDF or Word, and your data tables. Use the drop-down

menus to complete the statements.
This activity was a multistep laboratory. Think about each step and identify the variables.
In all three parts, the dependent variable was .
The independent variable is the one that the scientist intentionally manipulates. In Part I involving the golf ball and table tennis ball, the independent variable was .
In Part II involving the inflated and deflated footballs, the independent variable was .
In Part III involving the baseball, the independent variable was .
Physics
2 answers:
serg [3.5K]1 month ago
7 0

Answer:

To find the solution, we need to elaborate on the options and assess the relationships among the variables.

Kinetic Energy is influenced by both the mass and speed. In fact, Kinetic Energy varies directly with these factors, indicating that increases in either mass or speed will result in higher Kinetic Energy.

This implies that the first two parts must utilize mass and speed as independent variables, since Kinetic Energy relies on them.

Consequently, for the third question, the appropriate answer is Kinetic Energy, as it serves as the dependent variable for both Part I and Part II.

It is important to note that Kinetic Energy is expressed as

which illustrates the correlation among mass, speed, and Kinetic Energy.

Thus, the correct responses are Mass (Part I), Speed (Part II), and Kinetic Energy (Part III).

Explanation:

Maru [3.3K]1 month ago
4 0

Response: 1. mass 2. density 3. material 4. volume

Clarification: I engaged with the task:)

You might be interested in
 A bartender slides a beer mug at 1.50 m/s toward a customer at the end of a frictionless bar that is 1.20 m tall. The customer
serg [3582]

Response:

a) The mug makes contact with the ground 0.7425m from the bar's end. b) |V|=5.08m/s θ= -72.82°

Clarification:

To address this issue, we begin with a diagram depicting the situation. (refer to the attached illustration).

a)

The illustration shows that the problem involves motion in two dimensions. To determine how far from the bar the mug lands, we need to find the time the mug remains airborne by examining its vertical motion.

To compute the time, we utilize the following formula with the known values:

y_{f}=y_{0}+v_{y0}t+\frac{1}{2}at^{2}

We have y_{f}=0 and v_{y0}=0, allowing us to simplify the equation to:

0=y_{0}+\frac{1}{2}at^{2}

Now, we can calculate for t:

-y_{0}=\frac{1}{2}at^{2}

-2y_{0}=at^{2}

\frac{-2y_{0}}{a}=t^{2}

t=\sqrt{\frac{-2y_{0}}{a}}

We know y_{0}=1.20m and a=g=-9.8m/s^{2}

The negative gravity indicates the downward motion of the mug. Hence, we substitute these values into the provided formula:

t=\sqrt{\frac{-2(1.20m)}{(-9.8m/s^{2})}}

Which results in:

t=0.495s

This time helps us evaluate the horizontal distance the mug traverses. Since:

V_{x}=\frac{x}{t}

Solving for x, we have:

x=V_{x}t

Substituting the known values yields:

x=(1.5m/s)(0.495s)

This calculates to:

x=0.7425m

b) With the time determining when the mug strikes the ground established, we can find the final velocity in the vertical direction using the formula:

a=\frac{v_{f}-v_{0}}{t}

The initial vertical velocity being zero simplifies our calculations:

a=\frac{v_{f}}{t}

Thus, we can determine the final velocity:

V_{yf}=at

Given that the acceleration equates to gravity (showing a downward effect), we substitute that alongside the previously found time:

V_{yf}=(-9.8m/s^{2})(0.495s)

This leads to:

V_{yf}=-4.851m/s

Now, we ascertain the velocity components:

V_{xf}=1.5m/s and V_{yf]=-4.851m/s

Next, we find the speed by calculating the vector's magnitude:

|V|=\sqrt{V_{x}^{2}+V_{y}^{2}}

<pThus:

|V|=\sqrt{(1.5m/s)^{2}+(-4.851m/s)^{2}

Yielding:

|V|=5.08m/s

Lastly, to ascertain the impact direction, we apply the equation:

\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{V_{y}}{V_{x}})

<pFulfilling this provides:

\theta = tan^{-1} (\frac{-4.851m/s}{(1.5m/s)})

<pLeading to:

\theta = -72.82^{o}

4 0
1 month ago
A vacuum tube diode consists of concentric cylindrical electrodes, the negative cathode and the positive anode. Because of the a
serg [3582]

Answer:

   C = 4,174 10³ V / m^{3/4},  E = 7.19 10² / ∛x,    E = 1.5  10³ N/C

Explanation:

In this problem, we are tasked with determining the constant value and the generated electric field.

We will begin with computing the constant C:

           V = C x^{4/3}

           C = V / x^{4/3}

            C = 220 / (11 10⁻²)^{4/3}

            C = 4,174 10³ V / m^{3/4}

Next, we will find the electric field by utilizing the formula:

            V = E dx

             E = dx / V

             E = ∫ dx / C x^{4/3}

            E = 1 / C  x^{-1/3} / (- 1/3)

            E = 1 / C (-3 / x^{1/3})

We consider the evaluation from the lower limit x = 0 where E = E₀ = 0 to the upper limit x = x, resulting in E = E:

            E = 3 / C     (0- (-1 / x^{1/3}))

            E = 3 / 4,174 10³   (1 / x^{1/3})

           E = 7.19 10² / ∛x

Substituting x = 0.110 cm:

          E = 7.19 10² /∛0.11

          E = 1.5  10³ N/C

6 0
1 month ago
A parallel-plate capacitor is constructed of two square plates, size L×L, separated by distance d. The plates are given charge ±
inna [3103]

Answer: A) 2 B) 4 C) 1

Explanation:

The electric field associated with a parallel-plate capacitor is defined as:

A) E=Q/(L^2 * ε0); if we double the charge, the resultant electric field becomes twice as strong as its initial value.

B) Referring to the earlier electric field expression, if the plate size is doubled, the final electric field will be a quarter of the original strength.

C) If the separation distance between the plates is increased twofold, the resulting electric field remains unchanged from its initial state.

3 0
1 month ago
A negatively charged object is located in a region of space where the electric field is uniform and points due north. the object
serg [3582]
- The greatest potential energy increase occurs when the charge travels north. This happens because the charge is negative, which means it gains potential energy when moving in the same direction as the field (in contrast, a positive charge moving along the field loses potential energy, converting it to kinetic energy). The potential energy gained is calculated as the charge multiplied by the distance moved:
\Delta U = e d

- The next largest increase occurs as the charge moves east. Here, the change in potential energy is actually zero since the charge moves perpendicular to the field, traversing points with constant potential. Therefore, there is no variation in potential energy in this case:
\Delta U = 0

- Finally, when the charge moves south, it experiences a reduction in potential energy. This is due to moving against the electric field, and since it is a negative charge, it loses potential energy in this direction, which transforms into kinetic energy. Thus, in this scenario:
\Delta U = - e d
5 0
19 days ago
Light-rail passenger trains that provide transportation within and between cities speed up and slow down with a nearly constant
Yuliya22 [3333]

Answer:

v_f = 13m/s + 0.75 \frac{m}{s^2} * 16 s= 13 m/s +12m/s = 25 m/s

Explanation:

In this scenario, we determine the initial velocity as follows:

v_i = 7 \frac{m}{s}

The final velocity in this instance can be expressed as:

v_f = 13 \frac{m}{s}

It is noted that transitioning from 7m/s to 13m/s takes 8 seconds. We can apply a specific kinematic equation to find the acceleration for the first part of the journey:

v_f = v_i +at

Solved for acceleration, we find:

a = \frac{v_f -v_i}{t} = \frac{13 m/s -7 m/s}{8 s}= 0.75 \frac{m}{s^2}

For the subsequent route, we assume constant acceleration and that the train continues for 16 seconds, beginning with an initial velocity of 13m/s from the previous segment, allowing us to calculate the final speed via the following formula:

v_f = v_ i +a t

Substituting into the equation yields:

v_f = 13m/s + 0.75 \frac{m}{s^2} * 16 s= 13 m/s +12m/s = 25 m/s

5 0
2 months ago
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