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Black_prince
7 days ago
14

When a mass of 25 g is attached to a certain spring, it makes 20 complete vibrations in 4.0 s. what is the spring constant of th

e spring? include units, no spaces. round to two significant figures?
Physics
2 answers:
Keith_Richards [1K]7 days ago
8 0
The system undergoes 20 full vibrations within a 4-second interval, resulting in a frequency of
f= \frac{20}{4.0 s}=5.0 Hz

The angular frequency can be determined as
\omega = 2 \pi f = 2 \pi (5.0 Hz)=31.4 rad/s

In simple harmonic motion, the angular frequency is also described by
\omega = \sqrt{ \frac{k}{m} }
where k represents the spring constant, and m=25 g is equivalent to 0.025 kg, the mass connected to the spring. Utilizing the previously calculated angular frequency, we can establish the value of k:
k=\omega^2 m=(31.4 rad/s)^2 (0.025 kg)=25 N/m
kicyunya [1K]7 days ago
3 0

Response: The spring constant is 25 N/m.

Details:

The body’s mass is 25 g, which converts to 0.025 kg (since 1 kg = 1000 g).

The total oscillations are 20 in 4 seconds.

Oscillations per second = \frac{20}{4}=5

Spring's frequency of vibration is = 5 s^{-1}=5 Hz

The spring constant 'k' can be derived from the relationship involving frequency, mass, and spring constant.

Frequency=\frac{1}{2\pi}\times \sqrt{\frac{k}{m}}

5 s^{-1}=\frac{1}{2\times 3.14}\times \sqrt{\frac{k}{0.025 kg}}

k=24.649 N/m\approx 25 N/m

The spring constant is 25 N/m.

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When θ= 0 ̊, the assembly is held at rest, and the torsional spring is untwisted. if the assembly is released and falls downward
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The rod measures 450mm in length, while the disk has a radius of 75mm. An upward-supporting pin holds the assembly in place when Θ=0, and there exists a torsional spring with a constant of k=20N m/rad at the pin. One end of the rod connects to the pin, while the other connects to the disk.


7 0
1 day ago
A firecracker breaks up into several pieces, one of which has a mass of 200 g and flies off along the x-axis with a speed of 82.
Maru [1053]

Answer:

La magnitud del momento total es de 21.2 kg m/s y su dirección es de 39.5° respecto al eje x.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

El momento total se calcula como la suma de los momentos de las piezas.

El momento de cada pieza se calcula de la siguiente manera:

p = m · v

Donde:

p = momento.

m = masa.

v = velocidad.

El momento es un vector. La pieza de 200 g se mueve a lo largo del eje x, por lo que su momento será:

p = (m · v, 0)

p = (0.200 kg · 82.0 m/s, 0)

p = (16.4 kg m/s, 0)

La pieza de 300 g se mueve a lo largo del eje y. Su vector momento será:

p =(0, m · v)

p = (0, 0.300 kg · 45.0 m/s)

p = (0, 13.5 kg m/s)

El momento total es la suma de cada momento:

Momento total = (16.4 kg m/s, 0) + (0, 13.5 kg m/s)

Momento total = (16.4 kg m/s + 0, 0 + 13.5 kg m/s)

Momento total = (16.4 kg m/s, 13.5 kg m/s)

La magnitud del momento total se calcula de la siguiente manera:

|p| = \sqrt{(16.4 kgm/s)^2+(13.5 kg m/s)^2}= 21.2 kg m/s

La dirección del vector de momento se calcula utilizando trigonometría:

cos θ = px/p

Donde px es el componente horizontal del momento total y p es la magnitud del momento total.

cos θ = 16.4 kg m/s / 21.2 kg m/s

θ = 39.3 (39.5° si no redondeamos la magnitud del momento total)

<pFinalmente, la magnitud del momento total es 21.2 kg m/s y su dirección es 39.5° respecto al eje x.

6 0
11 days ago
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kicyunya [1011]

Answer:

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Explanation:

Given that

A harmonic wave propagates in the positive x direction at 6 m/s along a tight string. A fixed point along this string oscillates over time according to the equation:

y = 0.049 \cos(7t).......(1)

The general wave equation is expressed as:

y=A\cos(\omega t).......(2)

A denotes the wave's amplitude

When we compare equation (1) with (2), we find:

A = 0.049 meters

Thus, the amplitude of the wave is 0.049 meters.

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Response:

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2 days ago
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