None of the provided options is correct. After contact, A becomes -4 µC, B remains 0 µC, and C ends with +4.0 µC. When spheres A and B touch, charges will redistribute to establish balance, resulting in A = -4 µC, B = -4 µC, C = +4.0 µC. After C and B are touched, both positive and negative charges neutralize each other, leaving A at -4 µC, B at 0 µC, and C at 0 µC.
Answer:
57.94°
Explanation:
We understand that the formula for flux is

where Ф represents flux
E indicates electric field
S denotes surface area
θ signifies the angle between the electric field direction and the surface normal.
It is given that Ф= 78 
E=
S=
= 
=0.5306
θ=57.94°
Answer:
Induced EMF is 2 x 10⁻³ volts
Explanation:
B = strength of the magnetic field aligning with the loop's axis = 1 T
= area change rate of the loop = 20 cm²/s = 20 x 10⁻⁴ m²
θ = the angle formed by the magnetic field and area vector = 0
E = the induced EMF across the loop
EMF can be calculated using the formula
E = B
E = (1) (20 x 10⁻⁴ )
E = 2 x 10⁻³ volts
E = 2 mV
Answer:
0.018 J
Explanation:
The work required to bring the charge from infinity to the point P is equal to the change in its electric potential energy. This can be expressed as

where
represents the charge's magnitude
and
signifies the potential difference between point P and infinity.
After substituting into the formula, we arrive at

Response:
Clarification:
The force between two charges, q₁ and q₂ at a distance d is represented by the formula
F = k q₁ q₂ / d²
Here, the force between charge q₁ = -15 x 10⁻⁹ C and q₃ = 47 x 10⁻⁹ C with distance d = (1.66 - 1.24) = 0.42 mm
k = 1 / (4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹²)
Substituting the values into the equation
F = 1 / (4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹²) x -15 x 10⁻⁹ x 47 x 10⁻⁹ / (0.42 x 10⁻³)²
= 9 x 10⁹ x -15 x 10⁻⁹ x 47 x 10⁻⁹ / (0.42 x 10⁻³)²
= 35969.4 x 10⁻³ N.
For the force between charge q₂ = 34.5 x 10⁻⁹ C and q₃ = 47 x 10⁻⁹ C at a distance d = (1.24 - 0) = 1.24 mm.
Substituting the values into the expression
F = 1 / (4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹²) x 34.5 x 10⁻⁹ x 47 x 10⁻⁹ / (0.42 x 10⁻³)²
= 9 x 10⁹ x -34.5 x 10⁻⁹ x 47 x 10⁻⁹ / (0.42 x 10⁻³)²
= 82729.6 x 10⁻³ N
Both forces direct towards the left (away from the origin, towards the negative x-axis)
Total force = 118699 x 10⁻³
= 118.7 N.