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Morgarella
7 days ago
10

How many electrons does it take to make 80 μc (microcoulombs) of charge?

Physics
1 answer:
serg [1.1K]7 days ago
6 0

The charge for a single electron is 1.602*10^ -19 C

80 µC can be expressed as 8*10^ - 5 C

This is basic arithmetic

Total Charge divided by the charge of one electron = Number of electrons

(8*10^ -5 C / 1.602*10^ -19 C) equals 4.99 * 10^14 electrons.

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A solid metal sphere of diameter D is spinning in a gravity-free region of space with an angular velocity of ωi. The sphere is s
ValentinkaMS [1144]

Answer:

0.6

Explanation:

The formula for the volume of a sphere is \frac{4}{3} \pi (\frac{D}{2})^3

Thus \pi * r^2 * (\frac{D}{2} ) = \frac{4}{3} \pi (\frac{D}{2})^3

The radius of the disk is 1.15(\frac{ D}{2} )

Applying angular momentum conservation;

The M_i of the sphere = \frac{2}{5} m \frac{D}{2}^2

M_i of the disk = m*\frac{ \frac{1.15*D}{2}^2 }{2}

\frac{wd}{ws} = \frac{\frac{2}{5}m * \frac{D}{2}^2}{ m * \frac{(\frac{`.`5*D}{2})^2 }{2} }

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5 0
4 days ago
A small block of mass 200 g starts at rest at A, slides to B where its speed is vB=8.0m/s,vB=8.0m/s, then slides along the horiz
serg [1189]

Answer

Data provided:

mass of the block = 200 g = 0.2 Kg

Velocity at A = 0 m/s

Velocity at B = 8 m/s

distance of slide = 10 m

height of the block = 4 m

calculation for the block's potential energy

    P = m g h

    P = 0.2 x 9.8 x 4

    P = 7.84 J

kinetic energy calculated as

    KE = \dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

    KE = \dfrac{1}{2}\times 0.2 \times 7.84^2

    KE =6.14 J

Work done = P - KE

work = 7.84 - 6.14

work = 1.7 J

b) using the formula v² = u² + 2 a s

   0 = 8² - 2 x a x 10

   a = 3.2 m/s²

ma - μ mg = 0

 \mu = \dfrac{a}{g}

 \mu = \dfrac{3.2}{9.8}

 \mu = 0.327

7 0
8 days ago
A rocket takes off vertically from the launch pad with no initial velocity but a constant upward acceleration of 2.25 m/s^2. At
kicyunya [1011]

Answer:

A) 328 m

B) 80.22 m/s

C) 8.18 sec

Explanation:

A)

The rocket's initial acceleration is 2.25 m/s²

Time until engine failure is 15.4 s

Initial velocity u during takeoff = 0 m/s

Distance covered while the engine is functional =?

We apply Newton's laws for this calculation

S = ut + \frac{1}{2}at^{2}

Here, S represents the distance traveled under the rocket's thrust

S = (0 x 15.4) + \frac{1}{2}(2.25 x 15.4^{2})

S = 0 + 266.81 m = 266.81 m

Before the engine fails, the final velocity can be found using:

v = u + at

v = 0 + (2.25 x 15.4) = 34.65 m/s

Once the engine fails, the rocket decelerates under gravitational pull at g = -9.81 m/s²  (acting downwards)

The upward initial velocity when freefall begins is v = 34.65 m/s

The final velocity is reached at peak height, where the rocket halts, therefore:

u = 0 m/s

The distance covered during this freefall will be s =?

Utilizing the equation

v^{2} = u^{2} + 2gs

0^{2} = 34.65^{2} + 2(-9.81 x s)

0 = 1200.6 - 19.62s

-1200.6 = -19.62s

s = -1200.6/-19.62 = 61.19 m

Thus,

Maximum Height = 266.81 m  + 61.19 m =  328 m

B)

At maximum height, the rocket’s initial upward velocity drops to 0 m/s (the rocket completely stops)

The descent occurs freely under g = 9.81 m/s² (acting downwards)

The distance covered during the fall will be 328 m

Final velocity v just prior to impact =?

Applying v^{2} = u^{2} + 2gs

v^{2} = 0^{2} + 2(9.81 x 328)

v^{2} = 0 + 6435.36

v = \sqrt{6435.36} = 80.22 m/s

The time taken before reaching the pad is found as follows

v = u + gt

80.22 = 0 + 9.81t

t = 80.22/9.81 = 8.18 sec

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10 days ago
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