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antoniya
2 months ago
15

A sonar device on a ship sends ultrasound waves under the water to locate a sunken ship. It takes the ultrasound wave 0.6 second

s to travel from the device to the sunken ship and back again. How far below the surface is the sunken ship?
Physics
1 answer:
kicyunya [3.2K]1 month ago
8 0

Response:

d= 1450× 0.6/2=426m

..........

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A moving roller coaster speeds up with constant acceleration for 2.3\,\text{s}2.3s2, point, 3, start text, s, end text until it
kicyunya [3294]

Answer:

Δx=(v+v0/2)t

Explanation:

We can determine which kinematic equation to apply by selecting the one that encompasses the known variables as well as the unknown we aim to solve for.

In this scenario, the unknown we wish to determine is the initial velocity v_0v

0

​  v, start subscript, 0, end subscript of the roller coaster.

7 0
1 month ago
The two sides of the DNA double helix are connected by pairs of bases (adenine, thymine, cytosine, and guanine). Because of the
kicyunya [3294]

Answer:

Explanation:

An image of the bond resulting from the search is attached.

Consider the force directed towards thymine as negative.

For the O-H-N combination:

The resulting force from this combination is:

F=-F_{OH}+F_{ON}\\\\=\frac{Ke^2}{r^2}+\frac{Ke^2}{r'^2}\\\\=Ke^2(\frac{-1}{r^2}+\frac{1}{r'^2})\\\\=(9.0\times 10^9Nm^2/kg^2)(1.6\times 10^{-19}C)^2[\frac{1}{[(0.280-0.110)\times 10^{-9}m]^2}+\frac{1}{0.280\times 10^{-9}m)^2}]\\\\=-5.03354\times 10^{-9}N

In the case of the N-H-N combination:

The total force acting from this combination is:

F'=F_{NN}-F_{HN}\\\\=\frac{Ke^2}{r^2}-\frac{Ke^2}{r'^2}\\\\=Ke^2(\frac{-1}{r^2}+\frac{1}{r'^2})\\\\=(9.0\times 10^9Nm^2/kg^2)(1.6\times 10^{-19}C)^2[\frac{1}{[0.300\times 10^{-9}m]^2}-\frac{1}{((0300-0..110)\times 10^{-9})m)^2}]\\\\=-3.822\times 10^{-9}N

The force that thymine applies on adenine is:

F_{net}=F+F'\\\\=-5.03354\times 10^{-9}N-3.822\times 10^{-9}N\\\\=-8.8558\times 10^{-9}N

When rounded to three significant figures, the net force is 8.86\times 10^{-9}N

b)

The negative value indicates that the force is attractive, as it is aimed towards thymi.

c)

The force acting on the electron due to the proton is:

F=\frac{Ke^2}{r^2}\\\\=\frac{(9.0\times 10^9Nm^2/C^2)(1.6\times 10^{-9}C)^2}{(5.29\times 10^{-11}m)^2}\\\\=8.233\times 10^{-8}N

Since the electron and proton carry opposite charges, the force on the electron points towards the proton.

d)

The ratio of the above forces is:

\frac{F}{F_{net}}=\frac{8.233\times 10^{-8}N}{8.233\times 10^{-8}N}\\\\=9.3

Therefore, the bonding strength of the electron in the hydrogen atom is 9.3 times greater than the bonding force between adenine and thymine molecules.

5 0
1 month ago
A bar magnet is dropped from above and falls through the loop of wire. The north pole of the bar magnet points downward towards
Ostrovityanka [3204]

Answer:

b. The loop's current consistently flows in a counterclockwise direction.

Explanation:

As a magnet descends through a wire loop, it generates an induced current within that loop. This induced current arises due to the magnet's movement, leading to a variation in magnetic flux. Lenz's law states that the induced current will act to counteract the change that produces it. In this scenario, the only feasible resistance to the magnet’s fall is through inducing a similar pole on the loop to counteract its downward motion. An induced current that circulates counterclockwise in the wire loop mimics the polarity of a northern pole, thereby repelling the magnet's descent. Furthermore, as the magnet passes the wire loop, this induced north pole will seek to attract the magnet's south end in an effort to halt its downward progression.

3 0
1 month ago
Two students, sitting on frictionless carts, push against each other. Both are initially at rest and the mass of student 1 and t
inna [3103]

Answer:

  v₂ = v/1.5 = 0.667 v

Explanation:

We will apply the conservation of momentum for this problem, defining a system that includes both students and their carts; the forces during contact are considered internal, ensuring momentum is conserved.

Initial momentum before the push

p₀ = 0

Final momentum after the push yields

    p_{f} = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂

   0 = m₁ v₁ + m₂ v₂ p_{f}

   m₁ v₁ = - m₂ v₂

Substituting yields

   M (-v) = -1.5M v₂

   v₂ = v / 1.5

  v₂ = 0.667 v

6 0
19 days ago
Two identical loudspeakers are driven in phase by the same amplifier. The speakers are positioned a distance of 3.2 m apart. A p
Keith_Richards [3271]
The frequency is calculated to be 735 Hz. Given: Person's distances to speakers are r₁ = 4.1 m and r₂ = 4.8 m. The path difference calculates to d = r₂ - r₁ = 4.8 - 4.1 = 0.7 m. In terms of destructive interference, we derive: λ = v/f, where v is the sound speed of 343 m/s. Using n = 1 gives f = 245 Hz, and for n = 3, f = 735 Hz. Thus, the second lowest frequency for destructive interference is 735 Hz.
7 0
18 days ago
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