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attashe74
1 month ago
8

An MRI machine needs to detect signals that oscillate at very high frequencies. It does so with an LC circuit containing a 15mH

coil. To what value should the capacitance be set to detect a 450 MHz signal?
Physics
1 answer:
inna [3.1K]1 month ago
0 0

Answer:

The required capacitance is C = 3.2 9 *10^{-16} \ F.

Explanation:

The problem states that:

   The induction of the LC circuit is  L = 15 mH = 15 *10^{-3} \ H.

   The frequency is  w = 450 \ MHz = 450 *10^{6} \ Hz.

The natural frequency can be expressed mathematically as:

        w = \frac{1}{\sqrt{LC} }.

In this equation, C represents capacitance. Thus,

=>    C = \frac{1}{L * w^2}.

By substituting the known values, we obtain

           C = \frac{1}{15 *10^{-3} * [450 *10^{6}]^2}.

           C = 3.2 9 *10^{-16} \ F.

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An object is attached to a hanging unstretched ideal and massless spring and slowly lowered to its equilibrium position, a dista
Sav [3153]

Answer:

        h = 12.8 cm

Explanation:

The initial parameters are as follows:

distance = 6.4 cm

  • when the object descends, its weight matches the spring's force

        weight = spring force

         mg = ky... equation 1

  • potential energy stored in a stretched spring = work done by the spring

        mgh = 0.5 x k x h^{2}....equation 2

  • Substituting from equation 1 into equation 2

                kyh =  0.5 x k x h^{2}

                y =  0.5 x h

                2y = h

  • where y is 6.4, yielding the maximum elongation as

          h = 2 x 6.4 = 12.8 cm

6 0
1 month ago
A square loop of wire with initial side length 10 cm is placed in a magnetic field of strength 1 T. The field is parallel to the
kicyunya [3294]

Answer:

Induced EMF is 2 x 10⁻³ volts

Explanation:

B = strength of the magnetic field aligning with the loop's axis = 1 T

\frac{dA}{dt} = area change rate of the loop = 20 cm²/s = 20 x 10⁻⁴ m²

θ = the angle formed by the magnetic field and area vector = 0

E = the induced EMF across the loop

EMF can be calculated using the formula

E = B \frac{dA}{dt}

E = (1) (20 x 10⁻⁴ )

E = 2 x 10⁻³ volts

E = 2 mV

7 0
13 days ago
A person on a cruise ship is doing laps on the promenade deck. on one portion of the track the person is moving north with a spe
kicyunya [3294]
The resulting motion can be determined using the Pythagorean theorem, as the two components (north and east) are at right angles. To find the direction, trigonometry is applied, yielding Ф=arctan(3.8/12)=17.57° north of east.
4 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
A rock is dropped from the top of a tall building. The rock's displacement in the last second before it hits the ground is 46 %
inna [3103]

The height measures 69.68 m

Explanation:

Given data

Before striking the ground =  46 % of the total distance

To establish

the height

Solution

We know here acceleration and displacement, which is

d = (0.5)gt²..............1

Here d is the distance, g is the acceleration, and t is time

So, when an object falls it will be

h = 4.9 t²....................2

For the first part of the inquiry

The falling objects account for

54 % of the total distance

0.54 h = 4.9 (t-1)²...................3

Thus,

Now we possess two equations with unknown variables

We can equate both equations

The first equation already solves for h

Substituting h in the second equation allows us to find t

0.54 × 4.9 t² = 4.9 (t-1)²  

t = 0.576 s and  3.771 s

We choose here 3.771 s since 0.576 s is negligible; the distance covered in the last second before it impacts the ground is 46 % of the entire fall.

Thus, selecting t = 3.771 s

Then h from equation 2

h = 4.9 t²

h = 4.9 (3.771)²

h =  69.68 m

Thus, the height is 69.68 m

6 0
1 month ago
An automobile is traveling at a constant 15 m/s, then it undergoes acceleration from that moment forward. Which statement best d
ValentinkaMS [3465]

Answer:

d

Explanation:

7 0
1 month ago
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