Which of the following statements is true about the relationships between photon energy, wavelength, and frequency?

Response:

Here's my calculation

Clarification:

Assume the starting concentrations of H₂ and I₂ are 0.030 and 0.015 mol·L⁻¹, respectively.

We need to determine the initial concentration of HI.

1. We will need a chemical equation with concentrations, so let's compile all the information in one location.

H₂ + I₂ ⇌ 2HI

I/mol·L⁻¹: 0.30 0.15 x

2. Calculate the concentration of HI

3. Plot the initial values

The graph below visualizes the initial concentrations as plotted on the vertical axis.

Answer:

Please review the following responses

Explanation:

1) A solution of 100. mL contains 19.5 g of NaCl  (3.3M)

2) 100. mL of NaCl solution at 3.00 M (3 M)

3) A solution of 150. mL holds 19.5 g of NaCl  (2.2 M)

4) The concentrations of beakers 1 and 5 are identical (1.5M)

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 36 = 59 g

For beaker number 3:

          59 g -------------- 1 mol

           19.5 g -------------   x

  x = 19.5 x 1/59 = 0.33 mol

Molarity (M) = 0.33 mol/0.150 l = 2.2 M

For beaker number 4:

Molarity (M) = 0.33mol/0.10 l = 3.3 M

For beaker number 5:

Molarity (M) = 0.450/0.3 = 1.5 M

1 pm equals 10^{-10} cm. Therefore, 230 pm can be converted to 2.3 × 10^{-8} cm. Atoms are spherical in shape, and the volume of a sphere can be calculated using the formula 4/3πr³. Consequently, the atom's volume is calculated as 4/3π(2.3 × 10^{-8})³. Evaluating this gives 4/3 × (3.142 × 12.167 × 10^{-24}), which simplifies to approximately 5.096 × 10^{-23} cm³. Since 1 m³ is equal to 1,000,000 cm³, we find that the volume of the atom is 5.096 × 10^{-29} m³.

Result:

94.7 %

Explanation:

The balanced reaction is:

2 S + 3 O₂ → 2 SO₃

The stoichiometric mole ratio is:

S: 2 moles

O₂: 3 moles

Moles are calculated as mass divided by molar mass:

n = w / m

where n = moles, w = mass, m = molar mass.

Given:

For sulfur: w = 6.0 g, molar mass = 32 g/mol, so n = 6 / 32 = 0.1871 mol

For oxygen: w = 5.0 g, molar mass = 32 g/mol, thus n = 5 / 32 = 0.15625 mol

Comparing to stoichiometric ratios, sulfur is in excess, so oxygen is the limiting reagent, controlling product formation.

Using proportions:

3 mol O₂ produce 2 mol SO₃, so 1 mol O₂ yields 2/3 mol SO₃.

Therefore, 0.15625 mol O₂ yields (2/3) × 0.15625 = 0.1042 mol SO₃.

Mass of SO₃ produced = n × molar mass = 0.1042 mol × 80 g/mol = 8.340 g

The percentage yield is actual yield divided by theoretical yield times 100:

Percent yield = (7.9 g / 8.340 g) × 100 = 94.7 %

Answer: The apparent density of ethylene glycol 3350 is calculated as 3350 = 17g/15.6mL= 1.09g/mL

The specific gravity of the mixture is 1.01

Explanation:

Specific gravity refers to the density of a substance compared to that of a reference substance, typically water.

Specific gravity = density of substance/density of water

The density of a substance measures the mass of that substance relative to its volume.

Density = Mass/Volume

The density of water is known to be 1.00 g/mL,  

Apparent density of ethylene glycol 3350 is assessed as mass/volume

the volume of ethylene glycol = total volume of mixture - volume occupied by water

volume of ethylene glycol = 195.6 - 180 = 15.6 mL

Apparent density of ethylene glycol 3350 = 17g/15.6mL= 1.09g/mL

mass of water is computed as  density of water multiplied by volume of water

mass of water = 1.00g/mL * 180mL = 180 g

Total mass of solution = mass of substance plus mass of water = (17 + 180)g = 197g

Density of the mixture = total mass of the mixture divided by its volume

Density of mixture = 197 g / 195.6 mL = 1.01 g/mL

To find the specific gravity of the mixture, use the formula:

specific gravity of mixture = density of mixture divided by density of water

specific gravity of mixture = 1.01g/mL / 1.00g/mL

specific gravity of mixture = 1.01