Find the age t of a sample, if the total mass of carbon in the sample is mc, the activity of the sample is a, the current ratio

The Δ H value for butane (g) is -124.7 kJ/mol.

The Δ H value for CO2 (g) is -393.5 kJ/mol.

The Δ H value for H2O (g) is -241.8 kJ/mol.

The mass of butane is 8.30 grams.

Butane has a molar mass of 58 g/mol.

Considering the reaction,

C₄H₁₀ + 6.5 O₂ = 4CO₂ + 5H₂O

To determine the Δ H° of the reaction:

ΔH°rxn = ∑nH° f (products) - ∑nH° f (reactants)

By substituting values, we find that

Δ H° rxn = 4 (-393.5) + 5 (-241.8) - (-124.7)

= -1574 -1209 + 124.7

= -2783 - 124.7

= -2658.3 kJ/mol

Now, we will calculate how many moles of butane are in 8.30 grams.

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

= 8.30 / 58

= 0.143 moles

Therefore, the total energy released during the reaction is given by,

Q = number of moles × ΔH° rxn

= 0.143 × (2658.3)

= 380.14 kJ

Thus, the total heat released in the reaction is 380.14 kJ.

Answer:

Angle ABE measures 27°.

Explanation:

Refer to the attached diagram related to this question.

The given values are ∠ABE=2n+7 and ∠EBF=4n-13.

Clearly seen in the diagram, ∠ABE and ∠EBF are equal in measure.

Move variable components to one side of the equation.

Split both sides by 2.

The solution for n arrives at 10.

The next step is to calculate ∠ABE.

Consequently, the measurement of angle ABE is 27°.

Answer:

The work done in this process will be considered Negative.

Explanation:

The energy transferred by the system to the environment is negative

Therefore, if work is done on the system, it is labeled as positive. Conversely, when work is done by the system, it is regarded as negative.

In this scenario, the argon gas is expanding, and the work is exerted by the system into the surroundings (container), making the sign Negative.

Thus, the result for the work pertaining to this process will carry a Negative sign.