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pogonyaev
3 months ago
7

Energy is observed in two basic forms: potential and kinetic. Which of the following correctly matches these forms with a source

of energy?
a. the heat released from a living organism: potential energy
b. the energy related to the height of a bird above the ground: kinetic energy
c. the covalent bonds of a sugar molecule: potential energy
d. the motion of individual molecules: potential energy
e. the energy associated with a gradient of ions across a membrane: kinetic energy
Physics
1 answer:
Ostrovityanka [3.2K]3 months ago
4 0

Answer:

option C

Explanation:

The appropriate selection is option C

Kinetic energy refers to energy stemming from the movement of an object.

Potential energy is associated with the position of an object.

Option A is incorrect as potential energy arises from an object's location.

Option B is misclassified; it should describe potential energy instead of kinetic.

Option D indicates that the motion of individual molecules generates kinetic energy, not potential energy.

Thus, the correct option indicates that the covalent links within a sugar molecule represent potential energy due to the arrangement of the bond.

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A loop of wire with cross-sectional area 1 m2 is inserted into a uniform magnetic field with initial strength 1 T. The field is
serg [3582]

Answer:

La magnitud del EMF es 0.00055  volts

Explanation:

El EMF inducido es proporcional al cambio en el flujo magnético según la ley de Faraday:

emf\,=-\,N\, \frac{d\Phi}{dt}

Como en nuestro caso hay solo un lazo de alambre, entonces N=1 y obtenemos:

emf\,=-\,N\, \frac{d\Phi}{dt}

Necesitamos expresar el flujo magnético dada la geometría del problema;

\Phi=B\,\,Adonde A es el área de la bobina que permanece constante con el tiempo, y B es el campo magnético que cambia con el tiempo. Por lo tanto, la ecuación para el EMF se convierte en:

emf\,=-\,N\, \frac{d\Phi}{dt} = \frac{d\Phi}{dt} =-\frac{d\,(B\,A)}{dt} =-\,A\,\frac{d\,(B)}{dt}=- 1\,m^2(2\,\,T/h})= -2\,\,m^2\,T/(3600\,\,s)= -0.00055\,Volts

8 0
2 months ago
An object is at rest on the ground. The object experiences a downward gravitational force from Earth. Which of the following pre
Yuliya22 [3333]

Answer:

A) and B) are valid.

Explanation:

When an object remains at rest, it is indicative that no net force acts upon it.

The downward gravitational force from Earth must be counterbalanced by an upward force of equal magnitude in order to maintain rest.

This upward force is provided by the normal force, which adjusts to satisfy Newton’s 2nd Law and is always perpendicular to the surface supporting the object (in this instance, the ground).

At the molecular level, this normal force comes from the ground's bonded molecules acting like tiny springs, compressed by the object’s molecules, providing an upward restorative force.

Thus, statements A) and B) are true.

6 0
3 months ago
Read 2 more answers
a professional baseball player can pitch a baseball with a velocity of 44.7m/s towards home plate. If a baseball weighs 1.4 N, h
Sav [3153]
To find the mass using a weight of 1.4 N:
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The momentum is calculated as 0.1428 multiplied by 44.7, which is 6.38 kgm/s.
3 0
4 months ago
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The 1.5-in.-diameter shaft AB is made of a grade of steel with a 42-ksi tensile yield stress. Using the maximum-shearing-stress
Keith_Richards [3271]

Answer:T = 0.03 Nm.

Explanation:

d = 1.5 in = 0.04 m

r = d/2 = 0.02 m

P = 56 kips = 56 x 6.89 = 386.11 MPa

σ = 42 ksi = 42 x 6.89 = 289.58 MPa

To find Torque = T =?

Solution:σ = (P x r) / T

Thus, T = (P x r) / σ

Calculating T = (386.11 x 0.02) / 289.58

results in T = 0.03 Nm.

7 0
2 months ago
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