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storchak
2 months ago
7

During a snowball fight two balls with masses of 0.4 and 0.6 kg, respectively, are thrown in such a manner that they meet head-o

n and combine to form a single mass. The magnitude of initial velocity for each is 15 m/s. What is the speed of the 1.0-kg mass immediately after collision?
Physics
1 answer:
Yuliya22 [3.3K]2 months ago
8 0

Answer:

The snowball's speed after the impact is 3 m/s

Explanation:

Given the following:

mass of each ball

m₁ = 0.4 Kg

m₂ = 0.6 Kg

initial speed of both balls = v₁ = 15 m/s

Speed of 1 Kg mass post-collision =?

Applying conservation of momentum

m₁ v₁ - m₂ v₁ = (m₁+m₂) V

A negative velocity indicates that the second ball moves in the opposite direction.

0.4 x 15 - 0.6 x 15 = (1) V

Therefore,

V = - 3 m/s

Consequently,

The snowball's speed following the collision is 3 m/s

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A wildlife researcher is tracking a flock of geese. The geese fly 4.0 km due west, then turn toward the north by 40° and fly ano
serg [3582]

Answer:

(a). The distance traveled is 7.06 km towards the west.

(b). Their displacement magnitude is 7.51 km.

Explanation:

The information given states that,

The geese initially move 4.0 km directly west, then alter course to the north at a 40° angle, covering an additional 4.0 km.

Based on the diagram,

(a). To determine the distance

We will apply the distance formula

AD=AB+BD

Insert the values into the equation

D= 4+4.0\cos40^{\circ}

D=7.06\ km

The resultant distance is 7.06 km westward.

(b). We will find the total displacement's magnitude

Using the displacement formula

AC=\sqrt{(CD)^2+(AD)^2}

Insert the values into the equation

AC=\sqrt{(4.0\sin40)^2+(7.06)^2}

AC=7.51

The total displacement magnitude is 7.51 km.

In conclusion, (a). The traveled distance is 7.06 km towards the west.

(b). The magnitude of their total displacement is 7.51 km.

7 0
2 months ago
The young tree was bent and has been brought into a vertical position by the three guy cables. If tension at AB = 0, AC = 10 lb,
Keith_Richards [3271]

Answer:

The initially bent young tree has been straightened by adjusting the tensions of the three guy wires to AB = 7 lb, AC = 8 lb, and AD = 10 lb. Please calculate the force and moment reactions at the trunk's base point O, disregarding the weight of the tree.

C and D are situated 3.1' from the y-axis, while B and C are located 5.4' from the x-axis, and A has a height of 5.2'.

Explanation:

Refer to the attached image.

3 0
2 months ago
What is the internal energy (to the nearest joule) of 10 moles of Oxygen at 100 K?
serg [3582]

Response:

U = 12,205.5 J

Clarification:

To determine the internal energy of an ideal gas, use the following equation:

U=\frac{3}{2}nRT        (1)

U: internal energy

R: ideal gas constant = 8.135 J(mol.K)

n: number of moles = 10 mol

T: the temperature of the gas = 100K

Substituting the parameter values into equation (1):

U=\frac{3}{2}(10mol)(8.135\frac{J}{mol.K})(100K)=12,205.5J

The overall internal energy for 10 moles of Oxygen at 100K is 12,205.5 J

6 0
1 month ago
Two bricks are resting on the edge of the lab table. Shirley Sheshort stands on her toes and spots the two bricks. She acquires
Keith_Richards [3271]
Applying the formula of force equals mass times acceleration, and considering acceleration approximated as g at 10 m/s², the brick possessing the greater mass will hit the ground first due to its superior force that counteracts resistive forces like air resistance.
4 0
1 month ago
Two bars are conducting heat from a region of higher temperature to a region of lower temperature. The bars have identical lengt
inna [3103]

Answer:

Arrangement A facilitates a greater rate of heat transfer

Explanation:

The rate of heat conduction between two materials differing in temperature adheres to the formula

\frac{\Delta Q}{\Delta t}=\frac{-KA \Delta T}{ L}

This equation demonstrates that

  • An enlarged equivalent cross-sectional area between the two materials will enhance the rate of heat transfer.
  • A reduction in the length of the medium will also amplify the rate of heat transfer

Arrangement A features a shorter transfer medium and a larger equivalent cross-sectional area, since the two rods are set up in a parallel arrangement.

Conversely, Arrangement B has a longer transfer medium and a smaller cross-sectional area, as the two rods are placed end to end

3 0
1 month ago
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