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Darya
3 months ago
5

Exactly 500 grams of ice are melted at a temperature of 32°f. (lice = 333 j/g.) calculate the change in entropy (in j/k). (give

your answer with three significant figures)
Chemistry
1 answer:
KiRa [2.9K]3 months ago
3 0
The change in entropy is determined using the formula (Energy transferred) / (Temperature in kelvin)
deltaS = Q / T

Q can be found using the equation: (mass)(latent heat of fusion)
Q = m(hfusion)
Q = (500g)(333J/g) = 166,500J

To convert the temperature, T(K) = 32 + 273.15 = 305.15K
Now, substituting the values gives deltaS = 166,500J / 305.15K
Thus, deltaS = 545.63 J/K
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2 months ago
A scientist measures the speed of sound in a monatomic gas to be 449 m/s at 20∘C. What is the molar mass of this gas?
Tems11 [2777]

Answer:

The molar mass of the gas is 36.25 g/mol.

Explanation:

  • To determine this, we utilize the mathematical relationship:

ν = \sqrt{3RT/M}

Where, ν represents the speed of light in a gas (ν = 449 m/s),

R denotes the universal gas constant (R = 8.314 J/mol.K),

T stands for the temperature of the gas in Kelvin (T = 20 °C + 273 = 293 K),

M is the molar mass of the gas in (Kg/mol).

ν = \sqrt{3RT/M}

(449 m/s) = √(3(8.314 J/mol.K)(293 K)/M,

by squaring both sides:

(449 m/s)² = (3(8.314 J/mol.K)(293 K))/M,

thus M = (3(8.314 J/mol.K)(293 K)/(449 m/s)² = 7308.006/201601 = 0.03625 Kg/mol.

Thus, the molar mass of the gas is 36.25 g/mol.


7 0
2 months ago
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