The full sentence states:
In a third class lever, the distance between the effort and the fulcrum is LESS than the distance between the load/resistance and the fulcrum.
In a third class lever, the fulcrum is positioned on one end of the effort, while the load/resistance is on the opposite side, placing the effort somewhere in between. Consequently, the distance from the effort to the fulcrum is less than that from the load to the fulcrum.
The moment the body impacts the ground, two types of Forces are produced: the gravitational pull and the Normal Force. This aligns with Newton's third law, indicating that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. If the downward force of gravity is directed toward the earth, the reactionary force from the block acts upwards, equivalent to its weight:
F = mg
Where,
m = mass
g = gravitational acceleration
F = 5*9.8
F = 49N
Consequently, the answer is E.
Respuesta:
Opción e
Explicación:
La Ley de Gravitación Universal indica que toda masa puntual atrae a otra masa puntual en el universo con una fuerza que se dirige en línea recta entre los centros de masa de ambos, siendo esta fuerza proporcional a las masas de los objetos y inversamente proporcional a su separación. Esta fuerza atractiva siempre es dirigida del uno hacia el otro. La ley es aplicable a objetos de cualquier masa, sin importar su tamaño. Dos objetos grandes pueden ser considerados masas puntuales si la distancia entre ellos es considerablemente mayor que sus dimensiones o si presentan simetría esférica. En tales casos, la masa de cada objeto puede ser modelada como una masa puntual en su centro de masa.
La misma fuerza actúa sobre ambas bolas.
F = π/4 ρ d² v²
Explanation:
The formula for force is mass multiplied by acceleration:
F = ma
Acceleration is defined as the change in velocity over the change in time:
F = m Δv / Δt
Since there is no rebound effect, Δv is equal to v.
F = m v / Δt
Mass can be calculated as density multiplied by volume:
F = ρ V v / Δt
Flow rate describes the volume per time:
F = ρ Q v
Flow rate is determined by velocity multiplied by the cross-sectional area:
F = ρ (v A) v
This simplifies to F = ρ A v²
The area of a circle is calculated as pi times the square of the radius, or as pi/4 times the diameter squared:
F = ρ (π/4 d²) v²
Hence, F = π/4 ρ d² v²