Answers:
1. To begin with, we need to clarify that Pressure
is defined as the Force applied
divided by the area
. This can be mathematically formulated as follows:
(1)
The unit for Pressure is Pascal (Pa), which corresponds to
and is also equivalent to 
Another formulation for Pressure considers the density
of the liquid, its height
within the container, and the force due to gravity
:
(2)
In this scenario, the liquid in question is water, with a known density of roughly:

Thus, we need to input the values into equation (2) to find the pressure (make sure to check the units):


Next, substitute this value into equation (1) to isolate
:

In conclusion:

2. For this problem, we will apply equation (1) to determine the Pressure. We already have the area
and the force applied by the water in the container
:


3. Here, equation (2) is ideal for calculating the hydrostatic pressure at any point located at the bottom of the tank (be cautious with your units):

4. In this situation, it's critical to note that in fluids (specifically water here), higher fluid levels result in reduced pressure. Therefore, if
and
denote the pressures at heights
and
, respectively, and recognizing that the density of water and gravitational force remain constant, we can employ the following equation for our solution:
(3)
Where:
at 
It's noteworthy that 
And
is the variable at a specific height 
Now we can substitute the known values into equation (3) to compute
:
In conclusion:
5. In this scenario, we have the area
and the mass of the piston
, and our goal is to find the pressure
.
We'll utilize equation (1):

However, do you recall that we mentioned earlier that pressure is defined as the force exerted over an area?
In this instance, we will apply the following equation that incorporates both the gravitational force and the mass of an object to determine
:

Subsequently:

Now we are able to perform the calculation for
:

