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Paul
22 days ago
6

In a voltaic cell made of a Ag strip and an Al strip immersed in 1.0 M aqueous AgNO_3 and Al(NO_3)_3 solutions, respectively, wi

th all other cell components in place, the Al strip is oxidized, thereby losing mass as the voltaic cell operates. What is the primary reason the Al strip loses mass
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anarel [2.6K]22 days ago
7 0

Answer:

During the functioning of the voltaic cell created by an aluminum and silver strip, aluminum atoms release three electrons, resulting in the formation of Al3+ ions that disperse within the solution. These Al3+ ions dissolve in the solution, while the released electrons travel through the wire to be accepted by silver ions. This process causes the silver ions to undergo reduction to solid Ag, leading to a mass increase in the silver strip.

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The visual representation is displayed in the following image.

For calculations, consider 100 grams of the compound:

ω(Cl) = 85.5% ÷ 100%.

ω(Cl) = 0.855; signifying the mass percentage of chlorine in the compound.

m(Cl) = 0.855 · 100 g.

m(Cl) = 85.5 g; this represents the mass of chlorine.

m(C) = 100 g - 85.5 g.

m(C) = 14.5 g; indicating the mass of carbon.

n(Cl) = m(Cl) ÷ M(Cl).

n(Cl) = 85.5 g ÷ 35.45 g/mol.

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n(C) = 1.21 mol; this is the quantity of carbon.

n(Cl): n(C) = 2.41 mol: 1.21 mol = 2: 1.

The compound in question is identified as dichlorocarbene CCl₂.

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1 month ago
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How many micrograms of iron were in the 8.0 mL sample of Greg's blood?
castortr0y [2743]
The result is: 3.36 micrograms of iron in<span> Greg's blood sample.
</span>m(Fe) = 42 mcg(micrograms).
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A 85.2 g copper bar was heated to 221.32 degrees Celsius and placed in a coffee cup calorimeter containing 4250 mL of water at 2
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Answer:- 64015 J

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The water's density is 1 gram per mL.

Thus, the mass of water = 4250mL(\frac{1g}{1mL}) = 4250 grams.

After introducing the hot copper bar, the final temperature of the water reaches 26.15 degrees Celsius.

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To determine the heat absorbed by the water, we can use the following formula:

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Now let's substitute the values into the equation to perform the calculations:

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q = 64015 J

Therefore, the water absorbs 64015 J of heat.



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