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Nadusha1986
21 day ago
7

A white powder is known to be a mixture of magnesium oxide and aluminum oxide. 100cm3 of 2moldm-3 NaOH(aq) is just sufficient to

cause the aluminum oxide in x grams of the mixture to dissolve. The reaction occurring is Al2O3 + 2OH- + 3H2O ----> 2Al(OH)4- 800cm3 of 2 moldm-3 HCl (aq) is just sufficient to cause all of the oxide in x grams of the mixture to dissolve. The reactions occurring are Al2O3 + 6H ---> 2Al3+ + 3H2O and Mg2+ +H2O. How many moles of each oxide are present in x grams of the mixture ?
A. Aluminium Oxide 0.05, Magnesium Oxide 0.25

B. Aluminium Oxide 0.05, Magnesium Oxide 0.50

C.Aluminium Oxide 0.10, Magnesium Oxide 0.25

D.Aluminium Oxide 0.10, Magnesium Oxide 0.50
Chemistry
1 answer:
KiRa [2.7K]21 day ago
8 0
The answer is D. Aluminium Oxide 0.10, Magnesium Oxide 0.50. Firstly, for sodium hydroxide, we can calculate the number of moles using the formula moles = concentration × volume, leading to 0.2 moles from 100 cm³ at 2 moldm-3. Since 2 moles of NaOH yield 1 mole of Al2O3, this means 0.2 moles of NaOH produces 0.1 moles of Al2O3. For hydrochloric acid, moles can similarly be determined, leading to 1.6 moles from 800 cm³ at 2 moldm-3. Considering that 1 mole of Al2O3 reacts with 6 moles of HCl, 0.1 moles of Al2O3 will consume 0.6 moles of HCl. Post-reaction, we have 1 mole of HCl remaining, which will further react with magnesium oxide, thereby yielding 0.5 moles of MgO.
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Ir(NO2)3

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A plot of velocity versus substrate concentration for a simple enzyme-catalyzed reaction produces a _____. This indicates that a
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B) Hyperbolic curve; substrate saturation

Explanation:

Enzymatic kinetics examines the rates of reactions catalyzed by enzymes. These studies offer insights into the mechanism of the catalytic reaction and enzyme specificity. Determining the reaction rate facilitated by an enzyme is generally straightforward, as purification or isolation of the enzyme is frequently unnecessary. Measurements are taken under optimal conditions for pH, temperature, and the presence of cofactors, utilizing saturating substrate concentrations. Under these circumstances, the observed reaction rate is the maximum velocity (Vmax). The rate can be measured by monitoring either product formation or substrate consumption.

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8 days ago
What types of compounds are CaCl2, Cu, C2H6, respectively.
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Response:

Ionic, metal, organic

Clarification:

For this scenario, we should examine each compound:

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In living organisms, C-14 atoms disintegrate at a rate of 15.3 atoms per minute per gram of carbon. A charcoal sample from an ar
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Answer:

The result is "4,241.17 years"

Explanation:

The disintegration rate for C-14 atoms is indicated in  15.3 \frac{atoms}{min-g}

The dissolution rate of the sample is given by 9.16 \frac{atoms} {min-gram}

The C-14 proportion within the sample can be determined as per = \frac {9.16}{15.3} \\\\ = 0.5987

With a half-life of 5730 years.

Now, we need to compute the number of half-lives (n) that are applicable:

(\frac{1}{2})^n= A\\\\A= fraction of C-14, which is remaining \\\\(\frac{1}{2})^n= 0.5987 \\\\ n \log 2 = - \log 0.5987\\\\

\therefore \\\\ \Rightarrow n= \frac{0.227}{0.3010} \\\\ = 0.740\\

Thus, the age of the sample is represented as = n \times\ half-life

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1 month ago
Sodium only has one naturally occuring isotope, 23 Na , with a relative atomic mass of 22.9898 u . A synthetic, radioactive isot
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Answer:

The mass of 22-Na included in the sample amounts to 0.0599 g

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Let the relative abundance of 23-Na be denoted as X.

This means that the relative abundance of 22-Na can be expressed as (1-X).

The equation formed is 21.9944 (1-X) + 22.9898 X = 22.9573.

Rearranging gives: 21.9944 - 21.9944X + 22.9898X = 22.9573.

Which simplifies to 22.9898X - 21.9944X = 22.9573 - 21.9944.

Hence, 0.9954X = 0.9639, leading to X = 0.9674.

The relative abundance of 23-Na is now identified as 0.9674.

Consequently, the relative abundance of 22-Na is 1 - 0.9674 = 0.0326.

Now, the mass of 22-Na contained within the 1.8385g sample is determined by

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