The chalk production's efficiency is noted to be 82 %
To determine this efficiency, we utilize the formula,
% Efficiency
Finding the actual yield based on % efficiency and the theoretical yield:
82 %
Actual yield = 
Each box contains 145 grams of chalk
Total boxes = 
The chalk box company aims to produce 3000 boxes. However, with 82 % efficiency, they can only produce 2262 boxes, thus falling short of their target.
<span>Using PV=nRT, which represents a universal constant for any state, we have:
P1V1/n1T1=R
and
P2V2/n2T2=R;
This implies that:
P1V1/n1T1=P2V2/n2T2
Thus we can express it as
V1/n1=V2/n2.
Rearranging yields:
V2=V1 x (n2/n1) = 750 mL x ((0.65+0.35)/(0.65)) = 1200 mL = 1.2 L... with 2 significant figures</span>
Response:
a. To purify a gypsum sample, you will need the following equipment: Bunsen burner, beaker, filter funnel, stirring rod, and filter paper.
b. Gypsum, a sulfate mineral consisting of calcium sulfate dihydrate, can be purified by following these steps:
1. Add water to the gypsum in a beaker.
2. Stir the mixture thoroughly with the stirring rod.
3. Use the filter paper and filter funnel to remove excess solids from the mixture.
4. Heat the filtered mixture on the Bunsen burner to evaporate the remaining water.
5. After cooling, filter again through the filter paper to obtain pure gypsum.
The resulting temperature is 46.5°C.
Details:
According to Charles's law, the volume of gas, while maintaining constant pressure, correlates directly with temperature in Kelvin.
The formula representing Charles's law is expressed as follows:


We need to determine T2, thus:

V1 = 736 ml = 0.736 L
T1 = 15 ° C
V2 = 2.28 L
Substituting the values gives us:
T2 = 
= 46.5°C
It is evident that as the volume increases, the temperature also rises.
Density is defined as the mass-to-volume ratio. The formula for density can be expressed as:
-(1)
The density for carbon tetrachloride is provided as
(given).
The mass of carbon tetrachloride is
(as given).
Since, 
Thus, 
Utilizing the values in formula (1):



Since, 
Hence, 
The resulting volume of carbon tetrachloride is
.