According to Newton's first law, an object remains at rest until an external force acts upon it, or an object in motion continues to move at a constant speed without accelerating.
Thus, x can solely represent a body coming to a halt. Accordingly, the last option is the most correct.
Part a) The connection between the electric field and the magnetic field in an electromagnetic wave is

where
E signifies the strength of the electric field
B indicates the strength of the magnetic field
c represents the speed of light
Using the equation, we determine:

Part b) The text does not clarify the orientation of the magnetic field on the y-axis: I speculate it points in the y+ direction.
The direction of the electric field can be established using the right-hand rule, which states:
- the index finger shows the direction of E
- the middle finger indicates the orientation of B
- the thumb reveals the propagation direction of the wave
Because the wave propagates in the x+ direction, and the magnetic field in the y+ direction, we conclude that the electric field direction (index finger) must be z-.
Response:
83%
Clarification:
At the surface, the weight can be expressed as:
W = GMm / R²
where G denotes the gravitational constant, M represents the Earth's mass, m signifies the shuttle's mass, and R is the Earth's radius.
When in orbit, the weight is given by:
w = GMm / (R+h)²
where h indicates the shuttle's altitude above Earth's surface.
The weight ratio is as follows:
w/W = R² / (R+h)²
w/W = (R / (R+h))²
For R = 6.4×10⁶ m and h = 6.3×10⁵ m:
w/W = (6.4×10⁶ / 7.03×10⁶)²
w/W = 0.83
Thus, the shuttle maintains 83% of its weight as it orbits.
Here is an image displaying the correct answers.
Answer:
a, 71.8° C, 51° C
b, 191.8° C
Explanation:
Given the data:
D(i) = 200 mm
D(o) = 400 mm
q' = 24000 W/m³
k(r) = 0.5 W/m.K
k(s) = 4 W/m.K
k(h) = 25 W/m².K
The heat generation formula can be articulated as follows:
q = πr²Lq'
q = π. 0.1². L. 24000
q = 754L W/m
Thermal conduction resistance, R(cond) = 0.0276/L
Thermal conduction resistance, R(conv) = 0.0318/L
Applying the energy balance equation,
Energy In = Energy Out
This equates to q, which is 754L
From the initial analysis, the temperature at the interface between the rod and sleeve is found to be 71.8° C
Additionally, the outer surface temperature records as 51° C
Furthermore, based on the second analysis, the calculated temperature at the center of the rod is determined to be 191.8° C