Solution:
The gas's new temperature is 604K
Justification:
Assuming standard temperature and pressure, we can determine the gas's temperature using the ideal gas law;
Step 1: Formulate the general gas law equation
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
Step 2: Insert the values, converting as needed to standard units.
P1 = 0.800 atm
V1 = 0.180 L
T1 = 29°C = 273 + 29 = 302K
P2 = 3.20 atm
V2 = 90 mL = 90 * 10^-3 L = 0.09 L
Step 3: Solve for T2
The new gas temperature T2 is calculated as:
T2 = P2V2T1/(P1V1)
T2 = 3.20 * 0.09 * 302 / (0.800 * 0.180)
T2 = 86.976 / 0.144
T2 = 604K
The gas's new temperature is 604K.
Answer:
Explanation:
In KCl, the two elements that combine to create KCl are potassium (K) and chlorine (Cl).
Potassium, as a Group 1 element, possesses one valence electron in its outermost shell which it readily donates during bonding. Every element aims to achieve a stable electron configuration, typically with 2 or 8 electrons in its outer shell. Potassium is characterized by its lower electronegativity and higher ionization energy, making it more likely to donate its electron than to accept one. On the other hand, chlorine belongs to Group 17 and has 7 electrons in its outer shell, requiring just one additional electron to complete its octet. Chlorine’s higher electronegativity and lower ionization energy facilitate its tendency to accept an electron rather than donate it.
The bond between potassium and chlorine that results in KCl is termed an electrovalent bond.
Reaction equation:
K + Cl → KCl
Sagot:
0.1 M NaCl
Paliwanag:
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Ang puting precipitate na nabuo ay PbCl2.
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I have shared how to resolve this issue.