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Kay
3 months ago
11

In very cold weather, a significant mechanism for heat loss by the human body is energy expended in warming the air taken into t

he lungs with each breath. A) On a cold winter day when the temperature is -19.0 C, what is the amount of heat needed to warm to internal body temperature (37 C ) the 0.470 J (Kg *K) of air exchanged with each breath? Assume that the specific heat capacity of air is 1020 and that 1.0 L of air has a mass of 1.3 g . B) How much heat is lost per hour if the respiration rate is 21.0 breaths per minute?
Physics
1 answer:
ValentinkaMS [3.4K]3 months ago
7 0
A) B) Explanation: Given: temperature of air, temperature of lungs, specific heat transferred from the lungs, specific heat of air, mass of 1 L air, breath rate. A) Calculate the amount of heat required to raise the air in the lungs to body temperature. B) Determine heat loss per hour.
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Rock X is released from rest at the top of a cliff that is on Earth. A short time later, Rock Y is released from rest from the s
Yuliya22 [3333]

Answer:

C) True. The distance S increases over time, with v₁ = gt and v₂ = g (t-t₀), illustrating that v₁> v₂ for the same t.

Explanation:

We have a set of statements to evaluate for correctness. The most effective approach is to examine the problem in detail.

Using the equation for vertical launch, we acknowledge that the positive direction signifies downward movement.

Stone 1

    y₁ = v₀₁ t + ½ g t²

    y₁ = 0 + ½ g t²

Stone 2

Released shortly thereafter, let's assume a delay of one second, we can utilize the same timing mechanism

     t ’= (t-t₀)

    y₂ = v₀₂ t ’+ ½ g t’²

    y₂ = 0 + ½ g (t-t₀)²

    y₂ = + ½ g (t-t₀)²

We can now calculate the separation distance between the two stones, which is applicable for t> = to

    S = y₁ -y₂

    S = ½ g t²– ½ g (t-t₀)²

    S = ½ g [t² - (t² - 2 t t₀ + t₀²)]  

    S = ½ g (2 t t₀ - t₀²)

    S = ½ g t₀ (2 t - t₀)

This represents the distance between the two stones over time, with the coefficient outside the parentheses being constant.

For t < to, the first stone remains stationary while the distance grows.

For t > = to, the expression (2t/to-1) yields a value greater than 1, indicating that the distance expands as time progresses.

We can now analyze the different statements

A) false. The height difference increases over time.

B) False S increases.

C) It is true that S increases over time, with v₁ = gt and V₂ = g (t-t₀) indicating v₁> v₂ at the same t.

3 0
4 months ago
Conductance is directly proportional to the length of a conductor. true false user: resistance is inversely proportional to the
inna [3103]
1) false

2) cross-sectional area of the conductor
7 0
3 months ago
Read 2 more answers
You decide it is time to clean your pool since summer is quickly approaching. Your pool maintenance guide specifies that the chl
Yuliya22 [3333]

Answer:

Cl2 concentration: 1,048 ppm

Explanation:

Molarity (M) is a unit that indicates how many moles of a substance are in one liter of solution, while ppm is similar to mg/L, representing the mass of the substance per liter. To convert M to ppm, we need to consider both mass and volume. The volume remains in liters in both cases, so no adjustments are needed there. The challenge arises when converting moles from molarity to milligrams for the mg/L conversion to find ppm.

First, we must recognize that the substance in question is Cl2, prompting the need to connect mole quantity to its mass. Referring to the periodic table, we find the atomic weight of Cl is 35.4 g/mole. This relationship allows us to establish moles' mass, as shown in the following equation:

mass=mole*atomic mass

We already know the moles of Cl2 in the solution is (moles=2.96x10^-5). Substituting this value, we can calculate:

m=2,96x10^-5 moles*35,4 g/mole\\ m=1,048x10^-3 g

Keep in mind that we're discussing the mass found per liter of solution, which gives us 1.048x10^-3 g/L. We previously established that ppm equals mg/L, so we need to convert grams to milligrams:

1 g = 1000 mg

Now multiplying both sides by 1.048x10^-3:

1 * 1.048x10^-3 g = 1000 * 1.048x10^-3 mg

Thus, 1,048x10^-3 g translates to 1,048 mg.

This amount of mass detected in one liter indicates that the concentration of the substance in the solution is:

1,048 mg/L

Since we know that mg/L=ppm, the conclusion is:

1,048 ppm

4 0
4 months ago
The water level in a tank is 20 m above the ground. a hose is connected to the bottom of the tank, and the nozzle at the end of
serg [3582]

Respuesta:

P_(bomba) = 98,000 Pa

Explicación:

Se nos proporciona;

h2 = 30m

h1 = 20m

Densidad; ρ = 1000 kg/m³

Primero, entendemos que la suma de las presiones en el tanque y la bomba es igual a la del boquilla,

Así, se puede expresar como;

P_(tanque)+ P_(bomba) = P_(boquilla)

Ahora, la presión se daría como;

P = ρgh

Y así,

ρgh_1 + P_(bomba) = ρgh_2

<ppor lo="" tanto="">

P_(bomba) = ρg(h_2 - h_1)

<pal sustituir="" los="" valores="" pertinentes="" obtenemos="">

P_(bomba) = 1000•9.8(30 - 20)

P_(bomba) = 98,000 Pa

</pal></ppor>
5 0
3 months ago
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