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Hatshy
19 days ago
10

What fact do scientists believe provides evidence for the big bang theory?a. all comets follow elliptical orbits.b. most extra-s

olar planets are gas giants.c. all stars feature nuclear fusion in their core.d. all distant galaxies are moving away from us. apex?
Chemistry
2 answers:
alisha [2.8K]19 days ago
8 0

Answer:

D

Reasoning:

This is due to the belief that at one time, the galaxy was condensed into a minute spot and the Big Bang event initiated the universe's expansion, propelling galaxies outward into space, distancing them from one another. Dark energy is theorized to exert the force from the Big Bang that drives this expansion.

lorasvet [2.6K]19 days ago
4 0

Answer:

D

Explanation:

While all the given events occur in the universe, option D is the only one offering evidence for the Big Bang, as distant galaxies continue to recede from us over time.

This phenomenon is thought to stem from the Big Bang, which thrust the known universe out in all directions, causing them to move apart due to the residual momentum from that explosion long ago.

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A compound composed of only carbon and chlorine is 85.5% chlorine by mass. propose a lewis structure for the lightest of the pos
lions [2782]

The visual representation is displayed in the following image.

For calculations, consider 100 grams of the compound:

ω(Cl) = 85.5% ÷ 100%.

ω(Cl) = 0.855; signifying the mass percentage of chlorine in the compound.

m(Cl) = 0.855 · 100 g.

m(Cl) = 85.5 g; this represents the mass of chlorine.

m(C) = 100 g - 85.5 g.

m(C) = 14.5 g; indicating the mass of carbon.

n(Cl) = m(Cl) ÷ M(Cl).

n(Cl) = 85.5 g ÷ 35.45 g/mol.

n(Cl) = 2.41 mol; this is the quantity of chlorine.

n(C) = 14.5 g ÷ 12 g/mol.

n(C) = 1.21 mol; this is the quantity of carbon.

n(Cl): n(C) = 2.41 mol: 1.21 mol = 2: 1.

The compound in question is identified as dichlorocarbene CCl₂.

4 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
A characteristic feature of any form of chromatography is the ________.a. calculation of an Rf value for the molecules separated
castortr0y [2906]

Answer: The right choice is (c) application of both a mobile phase and a stationary phase.

Explanation:

Chromatography: This refers to a technique for separating a mixture where the mixture is distributed between two phases at varying rates, one being stationary and the other moving.

Mobile phase: The component in which the mixture is dissolved is referred to as the mobile phase.

Stationary phase: This is an adsorbent medium that remains in place while a liquid or gas passes over its surface, thus remaining stationary.

Consequently, a key characteristic of any chromatography technique involves utilizing both a mobile and a stationary phase.

4 0
1 month ago
In living organisms, C-14 atoms disintegrate at a rate of 15.3 atoms per minute per gram of carbon. A charcoal sample from an ar
lions [2782]

Answer:

The result is "4,241.17 years"

Explanation:

The disintegration rate for C-14 atoms is indicated in  15.3 \frac{atoms}{min-g}

The dissolution rate of the sample is given by 9.16 \frac{atoms} {min-gram}

The C-14 proportion within the sample can be determined as per = \frac {9.16}{15.3} \\\\ = 0.5987

With a half-life of 5730 years.

Now, we need to compute the number of half-lives (n) that are applicable:

(\frac{1}{2})^n= A\\\\A= fraction of C-14, which is remaining \\\\(\frac{1}{2})^n= 0.5987 \\\\ n \log 2 = - \log 0.5987\\\\

\therefore \\\\ \Rightarrow n= \frac{0.227}{0.3010} \\\\ = 0.740\\

Thus, the age of the sample is represented as = n \times\ half-life

                                                 = 0.740 \times 5730 \ years \\\\=4241.17 \ years\\\\

6 0
1 month ago
The concentration of Si in an Fe-Si alloy is 0.25 wt%. What is the concentration in kilograms of Si per cubic meter of alloy?
KiRa [2853]

Answer: The mass of Si in kilograms is, 19.55kg/m^3

Explanation:

Given that the Si concentration in an Fe-Si alloy is 0.25 weight percent, this translates to:

Mass of Si = 0.25 g = 0.00025 kg

Mass of Fe = 100 - 0.25 = 99.75 g = 0.09975 kg

Density of Si = 2.32g/cm^3=2.32\times 10^6g/m^3

Density of Fe = 7.87g/cm^3=7.87\times 10^6g/m^3

Next, we need to find the quantity of Si in kilograms per cubic meter of alloy.

Si concentration in kilograms = \frac{\text{Weight of Si in 100 g of alloy}}{\text{Volume of 100 g of alloy}}

Si concentration in kilograms = \frac{\text{Weight of Si in 100 g of alloy}}{\frac{\text{Wight of Fe}}{\text{Density of Fe}}+\frac{\text{Wight of Si}}{\text{Density of Si}}}

By substituting all the provided values into this formula, we arrive at:

Si concentration in kilograms = \frac{0.00025kg}{\frac{99.75g}{7.87\times 10^6g/m^3}+\frac{0.25g}{2.23\times 10^6g/m^3}}

Si concentration in kilograms = 19.55kg/m^3

Hence, the mass of Si in kilograms is, 19.55kg/m^3

5 0
1 month ago
Liquid nitrogen has a density of 0.807 g/ml at –195.8 °c. if 1.00 l of n2(l) is allowed to warm to 25°c at a pressure of 1.00 at
castortr0y [2906]
Step 1: Convert density from g/mL to g/L; 0.807 g/mL is equivalent to 807 g/L. Step 2: Calculate Moles of N₂; Density = Mass / Volume, or Mass = Density × Volume. Plugging in values, Mass = 807 g/L × 1 L gives us Mass = 807 g. Similarly, Moles = Mass / M.mass, which leads to Moles = 807 g / 28 g.mol⁻¹, giving us Moles = 28.82 moles. Step 3: Apply the Ideal Gas Law to determine Volume of gas occupied; P V = n R T, thus V = n R T / P. Remember to convert temperature to Kelvin (25 °C + 273 = 298 K). Hence, V = (28.82 mol × 0.08206 atm.L.mol⁻¹.K⁻¹ × 298 K) ÷ 1 atm, resulting in V = 704.76 L.
8 0
25 days ago
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