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aev
3 days ago
12

Object A has a temperature of 287 Kelvin, object B has a temperature of 374 Kelvin. In what direction will thermal energy flow?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Alekssandra [2.8K]3 days ago
6 0
Thermal energy will transfer from the object at the higher temperature to the one at the lower temperature. In this scenario, thermal energy moves from object B to object A.
KiRa [2.8K]3 days ago
6 0
Internal energy found within an object's molecules due to the motion of its particles is referred to as thermal energy. Thermal energy naturally flows from a hotter object to a cooler one when they are in direct contact. For instance, with object A at 287 Kelvin and object B at 374 Kelvin, thermal energy transitions from object B to object A.
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A mixture of KCl and KNO3
lorasvet [2668]
The percentage of KCl present in the mixture is approximately <span>40%</span><span>If we consider a 100-gram sample of the mixture:ω(K) = 44.20% ÷ 100% = 0.442.
m(K) = 0.442 · 100 g = 44.2 g.</span>n(K) = 44.2 g ÷ 39.1 g/mol.
n(K) = 1.13 mol.
n(KCl) + n(KNO₃) = n(K)
m(KCl) = x.
m(KNO₃) = y.
Two equations:
1) x + y = 100 g.
2) m(KCl)/M(KCl) + m(KNO₃)/M(KNO₃) = 1.13 mol.
x/74.55 g/mol + y/101.1 g/mol = 1.13 mol.
From the first equation, we find x = 100 - y and substitute into the second equation:
(100 - y)/74.55 + y/101.1 = 1.13 /×101.1.
135.61 - 1.356y + y = 114.24.
0.356y = 22.37 g.
y = 62.83 g.
Thus, x = m(KCl) = 100 g - 62.83 g = 37.17 g.
8 0
15 days ago
Read 2 more answers
The dipole moment (μ) of hbr (a polar covalent molecule) is 0.797d (debye), and its percent ionic character is 11.8 % . estimate
Alekssandra [2891]
The dipole moment u can be calculated using the formula
U = rq
Where u represents the dipole moment
R indicates the bond length
Q = 1.6x10-19 C  
Hence, R = u/q
R = (0.797 d) ( 3.34x10^-30 Cm/ 1 d) /( 1.6x10^-19 C)(0.118)
R = 1.41x10^-10 m
<span>R = 141 pm</span>
6 0
4 days ago
Consider the following system at equilibrium:
VMariaS [2860]

Answer:

A - Increase (R), Decrease (P), Decrease(q), Triple both (Q) and (R)

B - Increase(P), Increase(q), Decrease (R)

C - Triple (P) and cut (q) down to a third

Explanation:

According to the principle of Le Chatelier, when a system reaches equilibrium and a change is introduced, the system will respond to counteract that change.

Since P and Q are reactants, raising the amount of either one or both without a proportional rise in R (which is a product) will cause the equilibrium to move towards the right. Similarly, if R decreases while P and Q remain constant, this too will push the equilibrium to the right. Thus, Increase(P), Increase(q), and Decrease(R) will lead to a rightward shift in the equilibrium.

Conversely, raising R without increasing P and Q will draw the equilibrium to the left. Likewise, cutting down P and/or Q without a similar reduction in R will shift the equilibrium leftward. Therefore, Increase(R), Decrease(P), Decrease(q), and triple both (Q) and (R) will shift the equilibrium to the left.

If there are equivalent changes in P and Q, with R remaining unchanged, then the equilibrium remains stationary. So, tripling (P) while reducing (q) to one third will not alter the equilibrium.

6 0
1 month ago
An infant acetaminophen suspension contains 80 mg/0.80 mL suspension. The recommended dose is 15 mg/kg body weight.
KiRa [2857]

Response:

0.8853 mL

Clarification:

Initially, we convert 13 lb to kg, remembering that 1 lb = 0.454 kg:

  • 13 lb * \frac{0.454kg}{1lb} = 5.902 kg

Next, we determine the required mg of acetaminophen to administer, applying the recommended dosage and infant's weight:

  • 15 mg/kg * 5.902 kg = 88.53 mg

Finally, we compute the necessary mL of suspension, utilizing its concentration:

  • 88.53 mg ÷ (80 mg/0.80 mL) = 0.8853 mL
8 0
1 month ago
If 1.50 μg of CO and 6.80 μg of H2 were added to a reaction vessel, and the reaction went to completion, how many gas particles
Alekssandra [2891]
The reaction can be described as follows: CO + 2H2 = CH3OH. Given the specified quantities of the reactants, we will identify the limiting reactant and compute the remaining excess amount. Calculating, 1.50 x 10^-6 g CO converts to 5.36 x 10^-8 mol CO, while 6.80 x 10^-6 g H2 equals 3.37 x 10^-6 mol H2. Thus, CO is fully consumed in the reaction, leaving 3.37 x 10^-6 - 5.36 x 10^-8 = 3.32 x 10^-6 moles of gas.
5 0
1 month ago
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