The reaction force is F = -8 N. It is noted that the Earth's gravitational force pulls the toy down with a weight of 8.0 N. This problem utilizes Newton's third law of motion, which states that "for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction." In a mathematical context, it is illustrated as follows: where the force exerted on one object by another is indicated. In this scenario, the force of Earth acting on the toy is the action force. Consequently, the reaction force is characterized as F = -8 N (the negative indicates that the reaction force is directed upward). In essence, the toy exerts an upward force of 8 N on the Earth, thus comprising the required solution.
Response:
0.60 m/s
Details:
The average speed between times t = a and t = b can be expressed as:
v_avg = (x(b) − x(a)) / (b − a)
Given the function x(t) = 0.36t² − 1.20t, and considering the interval from 1.0 to 4.0:
v_avg = (x(4.0) − x(1.0)) / (4.0 − 1.0)
v_avg = [(0.36(4.0)² − 1.20(4.0)) − (0.36(1.0)² − 1.20(1.0))] / 3.0
v_avg = [(5.76 − 4.8) − (0.36 − 1.20)] / 3.0
v_avg = [0.96 − (-0.84)] / 3.0
v_avg = 0.60
The average speed calculated is 0.60 m/s.
I don't know that; sorry, I should just be removed from here.
The intensity of the sound increases because sound waves are mechanical waves, meaning they cannot move through a vacuum and require a medium to propagate.
Explanation:
Efficiency can be expressed as the ratio of useful output to the total power consumed. 
The fan delivers 500W as useful output while wasting 300W. Thus, the overall power consumed equals 800W (500 + 300).
