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Cerrena
2 months ago
14

In the ENGR 10 lab (E391), there are 50 long light bulbs (P=100 W) and 30 regular bulbs (P=60 W). How much energy is consumed li

ghting the lab during the 3 hour lab period. Calculate the amount of energy saved if all bulbs are replaced by CFL (spiral) bulbs (P=25W).
Physics
1 answer:
Ostrovityanka [3.2K]2 months ago
6 0

Answer:

The total energy saving achieved will be 0.8 KWH

Explanation:

It is provided that there are 50 long light bulbs rated at 100 W, thus the total power consumed by 50 bulbs equals 100×50 = 5000 W = 5 KW

Additionally, 30 bulbs are rated at 60 W

Consequently, the total power consumption of 30 bulbs is 30×60 = 1800 W = 1.8 KW

The cumulative power of all 80 bulbs is 1.8 + 5 = 6.8 KW

Considering the operation time of 3 hours

We know that energy E=power\times time=6.8\times 3=20.4KWH

Now, the power consumption per CFL bulb equals 25 W

Thus for 80 bulbs, power equals 80×25 = 2000 W = 2 KW

So the energy for 80 bulbs amounts to 2×3 = 6 KWH

Hence, the overall energy saving is 6.8 - 6 = 0.8 KWH

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At a location where the acceleration due to gravity is 9.807 m/s2, the atmospheric pressure is 9.891 × 104 Pa. A barometer at th
serg [3582]

Answer:

8616.7468 \ kg/m^3

Explanation:

The measurement of pressure is indicated as p=\rho gh where p denotes the pressure, \rho signifies density, and h represents height

Given values include pressure p=9.891\times 10^4\ Pa, gravity's acceleration g=9.9870\ m/sec^2, and height =1.163 m

\rho =\frac{p}{gh}=\frac{9.891\times 10^4}{9.870\times 1.163}=8616.7468 \ kg/m^3

5 0
2 months ago
Read 2 more answers
tas watches as his uncle changes a flat tire on a car. his uncle raises the car using a machine called a jack. each time his unc
Softa [3030]

The answer is

-Small f and large D.

The explanation:

-A car jack acts as a machine, defined as an apparatus that aids individuals in exerting force more easily.

-Hence, by applying a small force to the jack, the height at which the car is elevated increases.

Machines are essential for people to amplify their strength; without them, lifting a car would be impossible.

Employing leverage or hydraulic principles, machines enhance your exerted force.

Utilizing a greater lever allows for extensive movement with minimal force, resulting in the opposite side moving shorter distances with an increased force.

7 0
3 months ago
Read 2 more answers
A copper sphere was moving at 25 m/s when it hit another object. This caused all of the KE to be converted into thermal energy f
kicyunya [3294]

Answer:

\Delta T = 0.81 ^oC

Explanation:

According to the principle of energy conservation

all kinetic energy will change into thermal energy to increase its temperature

\frac{1}{2}mv^2 = ms\Delta T

Next, divide both sides by the object's mass

\frac{1}{2}v^2 = s\Delta T

the resulting temperature change is expressed as

\Delta T = \frac{v^2}{2s}

\Delta T = \frac{25^2}{2\times 387}

\Delta T = 0.81^oC

3 0
2 months ago
A shuttle on Earth has a mass of 4.5 E 5 kg. Compare its weight on Earth to its weight while in orbit at a height of 6.3 E 5 met
ValentinkaMS [3465]

Response:

83%

Clarification:

At the surface, the weight can be expressed as:

W = GMm / R²

where G denotes the gravitational constant, M represents the Earth's mass, m signifies the shuttle's mass, and R is the Earth's radius.

When in orbit, the weight is given by:

w = GMm / (R+h)²

where h indicates the shuttle's altitude above Earth's surface.

The weight ratio is as follows:

w/W = R² / (R+h)²

w/W = (R / (R+h))²

For R = 6.4×10⁶ m and h = 6.3×10⁵ m:

w/W = (6.4×10⁶ / 7.03×10⁶)²

w/W = 0.83

Thus, the shuttle maintains 83% of its weight as it orbits.

4 0
2 months ago
A wildlife researcher is tracking a flock of geese. The geese fly 4.0 km due west, then turn toward the north by 40° and fly ano
serg [3582]

Answer:

(a). The distance traveled is 7.06 km towards the west.

(b). Their displacement magnitude is 7.51 km.

Explanation:

The information given states that,

The geese initially move 4.0 km directly west, then alter course to the north at a 40° angle, covering an additional 4.0 km.

Based on the diagram,

(a). To determine the distance

We will apply the distance formula

AD=AB+BD

Insert the values into the equation

D= 4+4.0\cos40^{\circ}

D=7.06\ km

The resultant distance is 7.06 km westward.

(b). We will find the total displacement's magnitude

Using the displacement formula

AC=\sqrt{(CD)^2+(AD)^2}

Insert the values into the equation

AC=\sqrt{(4.0\sin40)^2+(7.06)^2}

AC=7.51

The total displacement magnitude is 7.51 km.

In conclusion, (a). The traveled distance is 7.06 km towards the west.

(b). The magnitude of their total displacement is 7.51 km.

7 0
2 months ago
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