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yKpoI14uk
1 month ago
6

3. A 3.0 × 10−3 kg copper penny drops a distance of 50.0 m to the ground. If 65 percent of the initial potential energy goes int

o increasing the internal energy of the penny, determine the magnitude of that increase.
Physics
1 answer:
Keith_Richards [3.2K]1 month ago
5 0

Response:

The increase in energy amounts to 0.9555J

Details:

Potential Energy (PE) can be calculated as mgh

where mass (m) is 3×10^-3kg, gravitational acceleration (g) is 9.8m/s^2, and height (h) is 50m

This results in PE = 3×10^-3 × 9.8 × 50 = 1.47J

The rise in internal energy is calculated as 65% of 1.47J, which gives 0.65 × 1.47J = 0.9555J

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Digital bits on a 12.0-cm diameter audio CD are encoded along an outward spiraling path that starts at radius R1=2.5cm and finis
Sav [3153]

Answer:

The overall length of the spiral, designated as L, is calculated to be 5378.01 m

Explanation:

Provided information:

Inner radius R1=2.5 cm

and outer radius R2= 5.8 cm.

The thickness of the spiral winding is (d) =1.6 \mu m = 1.6x 10^{-6} m

The total length of the spiral can be computed as

= \frac{(Area\ of\ the\ spiraing\ portion\ on\ the\ disk)}{d}

=\frac{\pi *(R_2)^2 - \pi*(R_1)^2}{d}

=\frac{\pi *(0.058)^2 - \pi*(0.025)^2}{1.6*10^{-6}}

= 5378.01 m

5 0
1 month ago
A helicopter travels west at 80 mph. It is moving above a car traveling on a highway at 80 mph. Given this information, you can
serg [3582]
d. at the same velocity. Explanation: I'll assume the car is also moving west since the helicopter is stated to be above it. From the perspective of someone in the car, the helicopter will appear stationary as they share the same velocity. Viewed from along the roadside, both are traveling at the same speed. Remember that velocity is a vector quantity, which includes direction, while speed measures the rate at which an object covers distance without direction. Hence, velocity is the appropriate term here.
5 0
25 days ago
a stomp rocket takes 1.5 seconds to reach its maximum height what was the initial velocity and what was the maximum height ?
inna [3103]
1) Vf = Vo - gt; Setting Vf = 0 gives Vo = gt, resulting in Vo = 9.8 m/s^2 * 1.5 s = 14.7 m/s. 2) The displacement is calculated as d = Vo*t - gt^2 / 2 = 14.7 m/s * 1.5 - 9.8 m/s^2 * (1.5 s)^2 / 2 = 11.02 m.
5 0
15 days ago
Read 2 more answers
A fire engine is moving south at 35 m/s while blowing its siren at a frequency of 400 Hz.
ValentinkaMS [3465]

To tackle this issue, we will apply the principles linked to the Doppler effect. This effect refers to the alteration in the perceived frequency of any wave when there is relative motion between the source of the waves and the observer. It can be mathematically explained as

f_d= f_s \frac{(v+v_d)}{(v-v_s)}

In this case,

f_d=frequency detected by the receiver

f_s=frequency emitted by the source

v_d=speed of the detector

v_s=speed of the source

v=speed of sound waves

Substituting values yields,

f_d = 400(\frac{(343+18)}{(343-35)})

f_d=422 Hz

Thus, the frequency that passengers would hear is 422Hz

8 0
17 days ago
If you are lying down and stand up quickly, you can get dizzy or feel faint. This is because the blood vessels don't have time t
Sav [3153]

Complete Question

Standing up quickly from a lying position may lead to dizziness or faintness. This occurs because the blood vessels cannot dilate sufficiently to adjust for the sudden drop in blood pressure. If your brain is 0.4 m above your heart when you are upright, what is the difference in blood pressure between these two points? The density of blood plasma is approximately 1025 kg/m3, and the typical systolic blood pressure at the heart is 120 mm of Hg (which is equal to 0.16 atm, 16 kP, or 1.6 × 104 N/m2).

Answer:

The pressure at the brain is P_b = 89.872 \ mm \ of \ Hg

Explanation:

It is generally represented mathematically as

                  P = \rho gh

By substituting 1025 kg/m^3 for \rho (the density), 9.8 m/s^2 for g (acceleration due to gravity), and 0.4m for h (height)

We can express the pressure difference between the brain and the heart as

              P = 1025 * 9.8 *0.4

                  = 4018 N/m^2

The blood pressure at the heart is given as

               P_h=120 mm of Hg = 120 * 133 = 1.59*10^3Pa

Now, the calculated pressure at the brain becomes

                 P_b = P_h - P

                     = 1.596*10^4 - 4018

                     = 11982 N/m^2

                      P_b= \frac{11982}{133} = 89.872 \ mm \ of \ Hg

   

     

3 0
1 month ago
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