Flow rate calculations yield 220 cans, each with a volume of 0.355 l, leading to 78.1 l/min or 1.3 l/s or 0.0013 m³/s.
At Point 2:
A2 = 8 cm² = 0.0008 m²
V2 = Flow rate/A2 = 0.0013/0.0008 = 1.625 m/s
P1 = 152 kPa = 152000 Pa
At Point 1:
A1 = 2 cm² = 0.0002 m²
V1 = Flow rate/A1 = 0.0013/0.0002 = 6.5 m/s
P1 =?
Height = 1.35 m
Using Bernoulli’s principle;
P2 + 1/2 * V2² / density = P1 + 1/2 * V1² / density + density * gravitational acceleration * height
=> 152000 + 0.5 * (1.625)² * 1000 = P1 + 0.5 * (6.5)² * 1000 + (1000 * 9.81 * 1.35)
=> 153320.31 = P1 + 34368.5
=> P1 = 1533210.31 - 34368.5 = 118951.81 Pa = 118.95 kPa
Answer:
force = 6.53× 
N
Explanation:
Provided data
downward force = 0.60 m
mass m = kg
distance h = 0.40 m
to determine
magnitude of the downward force
solution
we know here mg is apply 0.4 m away from support and
thus applied force is d = 0.6 m from support
therefore
by balancing torque we can compute force
as
force = mass × g × h / d
substituting the values
force = mass × g × h / d
force = ( × 9.81 × 0.4 ) / 0.6
force = 6.53× N
<span>The work done corresponds to the potential energy that the person acquires while ascending the stairs.
work = potential energy acquired = mgh
W = 75kg * 9.8m/s² * 2.50m = 1837.5 J</span>
