Answer:
THE MOLAR MASS OF XCL2 IS 400 g/mol
THE MOLAR MASS OF YCL2 IS 250 g/mol.
Explanation:
We derive the molar mass of XCl2 and YCl2 by recalling the molar mass formula when both mass and the number of moles are known.
Number of moles = mass / molar mass
Molar mass = mass / number of moles.
For XCl2,
mass = 100 g
number of moles = 0.25 mol
Thus, molar mass = mass / number of moles
Molar mass = 100 g / 0.25 mol
Molar mass = 400 g/mol.
For YCl2,
mass = 125 g
number of moles = 0.50 mol
Molar mass = 125 g / 0.50 mol
Molar mass = 250 g/mol.
Accordingly, the molar masses for XCl2 and YCl2 are 400 g/mol and 250 g/mol, respectively.
Answer:
The yield percentage of H_2CO_3 is 24.44%
Explanation:
Answer :
The percentage ionic character (%IC) equals 10%, indicating the bond is mostly covalent with slight polarity.
Percent Ionic Character:
This reflects the fraction of ionic nature within a polar covalent bond. The formula for %IC (% ionic character) is:

Here, Xa is the electronegativity of atom A and Xb is that of atom B.
Given: The compound is TiAl₃.
Electronegativity of Ti = 2.0
Electronegativity of Al = 1.6 (as shown in the provided image)
Substitute these values into the formula:



The value of e⁻¹ equals 0.90.
Therefore, percent ionic character = (1 - 0.90) × 100
Percent Ionic Character = 10%
Because the % IC is only 10%, which is relatively low, the bond is classified as covalent with minimal polarity.
When two atoms with equal electronegativity bond together, they form nonpolar covalent bonds.
Your second statement mirrors the first; the second statement likely reads, "Bonds between two atoms with unequal electronegativity are termed polar covalent bonds."