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forsale
3 days ago
11

Which ph represents a solution that releases 100 times less hydrogen ions than a ph of 9?

Chemistry
2 answers:
lions [2.7K]3 days ago
5 0

Solutions exhibiting a pH of less than 7 are viewed as basic or alkaline


Alekssandra [2.8K]3 days ago
3 0
The formula that links pH with the concentration of H+ ions is given below:

pH = -log[H+]

Therefore, if pH = 9

9 = -log[H+]
[H+] = 1×10⁻⁹

The ratio of higher H+ concentration to that of lower H+ should equal 100.

1×10⁻⁹/[H+] = 100
[H+] =  1×10⁻¹¹
Thus, pH can be calculated as pH = -log[1×10⁻¹¹] = 11
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The density of a 50% solution of naoh is 1.525 g/ml. what volume of a solution that is 50% by weight naoh is required to make 0.
eduard [2645]
We assume that the stated 50% is measured by volume. Molarity defines the concentration in terms of moles of solute per volume of solution.

      To find the moles of NaOH, use: (0.1 moles / L)(0.4 L)
                      n = 0.04 moles of NaOH

Assuming we start with 1 mL of 50% NaOH solution, 
  
                        (1 mL solution)(1.525 g/mL)(0.50) = 0.7625 g
Then, the number of moles calculates as follows,[
                  0.7625 g NaOH x (1 mol / 40 g) = 0.01906 moles of NaOH

                The volume of solution required can be determined by:(0.04 moles of NaOH)(1 mL solution / 0.01906 moles of NaOH)
                 
                 Thus, the needed volume comes out to be 2.09 mL

Answer: 2.09 mL
3 0
18 days ago
A 0.500 g sample of C7H5N2O6 is burned in a calorimeter containing 600. g of water at 20.0∘C. If the heat capacity of the bomb c
lorasvet [2668]

Answer:

22.7

Explanation:

Initially, calculate the energy released from the sample's mass. The combustion heat represents the energy per mole of the fuel:

ΔHC=qrxnn

We can rearrange this formula to isolate qrxn, remembering to convert the sample's mass into moles:

qrxn=ΔHrxn×n=−3374 kJ/mol×(0.500 g×1 mol213.125 g)=−7.916 kJ=−7916 J

The heat released during the reaction must match the total heat absorbed by both the water and the bomb calorimeter:

qrxn=−(qwater+qbomb)

The heat absorption by the water can be calculated using its specific heat:

qwater=mcΔT

The calorimeter's heat absorption can be derived from its heat capacity:

qbomb=CΔT

Combine both equations into the first equation, substituting the known details, with ΔT=Tfinal−20.0∘C:

−7916 J=−[(4.184 Jg ∘C)(600. g)(Tfinal–20.0∘C)+(420. J∘C)(Tfinal–20.0∘C)]

Distribute each multiplication term and simplify:

−7916 J=−[(2510.4 J∘C×Tfinal)−(2510.4 J∘C×20.0∘C)+(420. J∘C×Tfinal)−(420. J∘C×20.0∘C)]=−[(2510.4 J∘C×Tfinal)−50208 J+(420. J∘C×Tfinal)−8400 J]

Combine the similar terms and simplify:

−7916 J=−2930.4 J∘C×Tfinal+58608 J

Finally, isolate Tfinal:

−66524 J=−2930.4 J∘C×Tfinal

Tfinal=22.701∘C

Round to three significant figures gives the final result as 22.7∘C.

8 0
13 days ago
How many grams are in 2.3 x10-4 moles of calcium phosphate ca3(po3)2
Alekssandra [2891]

Answer:

Calcium phosphate has the formula Ca3(PO4)2, which has a molar mass of 310 grams per mole.

<p1 mole="" consists="" of="" grams.="">

For 2.3*10^-4 moles, we calculate 2.3*10^-4 * 310, resulting in 713*10^-4 grams, or 71.3 milligrams.

If the formula is accurate but the compound's name is incorrect, simply replace 310 with 278, yielding 639.4*10^-4 grams, equivalently 63.94 milligrams.

</p1>
6 0
1 month ago
How many moles of carbon are in 7.87x10^7 carbon molecules?
Anarel [2728]
There are 6.022*10^23 molecules in one mole of carbon. To find out how many moles correspond to 7.87*10^7 molecules, we let the number of moles be represented by ‘x’. From this, we establish a ratio: 1 mole corresponds to 6.022*10^23 molecules, while x moles correspond to 7.87*10^7 molecules. Using cross multiplication, we derive x = 7.87*10^7 / 6.022*10^23, leading to the conclusion that x = 1.3*10^-16.
6 0
18 days ago
The volume of tea in a typical teacup 0.2
eduard [2645]

Given:

Some statements.

To Find:

Identifying the SI units for each case.

Solution:

1) The unit is seconds, represented as seconds.

2) The unit of mass is kilograms (kg). (Note: pounds are not used because the S.I unit is kg)

3) In discussing length, the unit is the meter.

4) The SI unit for volume is meter³.

<pTherefore, this constitutes the required solution.

3 0
1 month ago
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