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Tju
12 days ago
6

Some thermodynamic properties of ethanol are listed in the table. Thermodynamic Properties Property Value c (solid) 0.5 J/g °C c

(liquid) 1.0 J/g °C c (gas) 2.0 J/g °C Melting Point −114 °C Boiling Point 78 °C How much heat is released when 40.0 g of ethanol cools from −120 °C to −136 °C? 640 J 580 J 320 J 290
Chemistry
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Which statement explains why sulfur is classified as a Group 16 element?
Tems11 [2777]

Answer: The correct option is (1).

Explanation:

Group 16 is the third-from-last column in the periodic table and is known as the oxygen family.

Members of this group include oxygen, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, and polonium.

Elements in Group 16 have 6 valence electrons in their outermost shell.

The electronic configuration of sulfur is 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^4.

Because sulfur belongs to Group 16, it has 6 valence electrons.

3 0
1 month ago
Read 2 more answers
The nitrogen atom of NH2 would have The nitrogen atom of {\rm NH_2} would have blank electrons around the central nitrogen atom.
Alekssandra [3086]

Answer:

(a) The nitrogen atom in contains NH_2^-8 electrons surrounding the central nitrogen atom.

(b) The nitrogen atom in has NH_4^+8 electrons around the central nitrogen atom.

(c) The nitrogen atom in has NH_38 electrons surrounding the central nitrogen atom.

Explanation:

The Lewis dot structure illustrates the connections between atoms within a molecule, additionally showing unpaired electrons present in the molecule.In this structure, valence electrons are represented as 'dots'.

Now we will determine the number of electrons linked to the central nitrogen atom in the specified molecule.

(a) The identified molecule is,

NH_2^-Recognizing that nitrogen has '5' valence electrons while hydrogen has '1', we ascertain the total valence electrons in

= 5 + 2(1) + 1 = 8

According to the Lewis dot structure, this reveals 4 bonding and 4 non-bonding electrons.

NH_2^-From the Lewis structure, we conclude that the nitrogen atom in

has 8 electrons surrounding it.

(b) The identified molecule is, NH_2^-

Knowing that nitrogen has '5' valence electrons and hydrogen has '1' valence electron, the total number of valence electrons for NH_4^+ = 5 + 4(1) - 1 = 8

In the Lewis dot structure, there are 8 bonding electrons and 0 non-bonding electrons.

This leads us to conclude that the nitrogen atom in

contains 8 electrons surrounding it.NH_4^+

(c) The identified molecule is,

NH_4^+

Recognizing nitrogen’s '5' valence electrons and hydrogen’s '1' brings the total valence electrons for

= 5 + 3(1) = 8NH_3Utilizing the Lewis dot structure indicates there are 6 bonding and 2 non-bonding electrons.

According to the Lewis dot structure, we conclude that the nitrogen atom in

has 8 electrons surrounding it.

NH_2^-

3 0
1 month ago
A student adds 10.00 mL of a 2.0 M nitric acid solution to a 100.00 mL volumetric flask. Next, 50.00 mL of a 0.00500 M solution
Anarel [2989]

Answer:

0.20M of nitric acid

0.00250M of KSCN

Explanation:

In the case of nitric acid, the solution's dilution changes from 10.00mL to 100.00mL, resulting in a 1/10 dilution. Given the original concentration of nitric acid is 2.0M, the updated concentration becomes: 2.0M×(1/10)=0.20M of nitric acid

Similarly, the dilution of KSCN extends from 50.00mL to 100.00mL, equal to a 1/2 dilution. Consequently, the new concentration of KSCN turns out to be:

0.00500M × (1/2) = 0.00250M of KSCN

I hope it aids you!

5 0
2 months ago
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