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Elena L
14 days ago
11

Write a hypothesis about how the force applied to a cart affects the acceleration of the cart. Use the "if . . . then . . .becau

se . . .” format and be sure to answer the lesson question: "How do force and mass affect the acceleration of an object?”
Physics
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Assume that the cart is free to roll without friction and that the coefficient of static friction between the block and the cart
Keith_Richards [3271]

Answer:F=\frac{(M+m)g}{\mu _s}

Explanation:

Provided:

The trolley, with mass M, is allowed to roll freely without friction.

The coefficient of friction between the trolley and mass m is \mu _s.

A force F is applied to mass m.

The acceleration of the system is

a=\frac{F}{M+m}

The frictional force will counterbalance the weight of the block.

The frictional force is =\mu _sN

N=ma

\mu _sN=mg

\mu _sma=mg

\mu _s=\frac{g}{a}

F=\frac{(M+m)g}{\mu _s}

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3 months ago
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The intensity of the sound increases because sound waves are mechanical waves, meaning they cannot move through a vacuum and require a medium to propagate.
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