Answer:
180.56 kilojoules of heat energy is extracted when 1.00 kg of freon-11 evaporates.
Explanation:
The molar mass of freon-11 is 137.35 g/mol
The enthalpy of vaporization for freon-11 is 24.8 kJ/mol at its normal boiling point of 24°C. Given that,
Mass of freon-11 evaporated = 1.00 kg = 1000 g
Moles of freon-11 evaporated can be calculated as

The energy removed in the form of heat when 1.00 kg of freon-11 vaporizes is:


Answer:
The glycerol solution has a molality of 2.960×10^-2 mol/kg.
Explanation:
Calculating the moles of glycerol involves the formula: Moles = Molarity × Volume of solution = 2.950×10^-2 M × 1 L = 2.950×10^-2 moles.
To find the mass of water, use: Mass = Density × Volume = 0.9982 g/mL × 998.7 mL = 996.90 g, which converts to 0.9969 kg.
The formula for molality is: Molality = Moles of solute/Mass of solvent (in kg) = 2.950×10^-2/0.9969 = 2.960×10^-2 mol/kg.