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vovangra
1 month ago
9

in sample of elemental bromine, 55% or the atoms are Br-79, and the remainder are Br-81. if this sample is typical of naturally

occurring bromine, what is the average atomic mass of bromine?
Chemistry
1 answer:
KiRa [2.9K]1 month ago
3 0

Answer:

The typical atomic weight of bromine is 79.9 amu.

Explanation:

Provided information:

Br⁷⁹ constitutes 55% of the sample

Br⁸¹ constitutes 45% of the sample

What is the average atomic weight of bromine?

Calculation formula:

Average atomic mass = [isotope mass × its proportion] + [isotope mass × its proportion] +...[ ] / 100

We can now insert the known values into the formula.

Average atomic mass = [55 × 79] + [81 × 45] / 100

Average atomic mass = 4345 + 3645 / 100

Average atomic mass = 7990 / 100

Average atomic mass = 79.9 amu

The typical atomic weight of bromine is 79.9 amu.

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Freon-11, CCl3F has been commonly used in air conditioners. It has a molar mass of 137.35 g/mol and its enthalpy of vaporization
alisha [2963]

Answer:

180.56 kilojoules of heat energy is extracted when 1.00 kg of freon-11 evaporates.

Explanation:

The molar mass of freon-11 is 137.35 g/mol

The enthalpy of vaporization for freon-11 is 24.8 kJ/mol at its normal boiling point of 24°C. Given that,\Delta H_{vap}=24.8 kJ/mol

Mass of freon-11 evaporated = 1.00 kg = 1000 g

Moles of freon-11 evaporated can be calculated as

\frac{1000 g}{137.35 g/mol}=7.2807 mol

The energy removed in the form of heat when 1.00 kg of freon-11 vaporizes is:

7.28067 mol\times \Delta H_{vap}=7.2807 mol\times 24.8 kJ/mol

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15 days ago
What volume in milliliters of concentrated HCl (12 M) is needed to make 1500 mL of a 3.5 M solution?
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This procedure entails diluting the 12 molar HCl. To decrease the concentration, we must create an equation to determine how much of the 12M is needed for the 3.5M solution.

12 moles HCl 3.5 moles HCl
——————— = ———————
1 Liter of Soln ‘x’ Liters of Soln

Note that the ratio of 12 moles over 1 liter corresponds to 12 molar; thus, we maintain the original concentration of the HCl. By equating it to the 3.5 over ‘x’, we are still preserving the concentration.

After computation, we determine ‘x’ to be 0.292. This value indicates that within 0.292 liters of our 12 M HCl solution, there are 3.5 moles of HCl. Yet, we are not finished.

0.292 liters of 12 M HCl can create 1 liter of 3.5 M HCl, but the inquiry demands 1.5 liters. To achieve this, multiply 0.292 liters by 1.5, resulting in 0.4375, which denotes the quantity of 12 M HCl necessary to prepare a 1500 mL 3.5 M HCl solution.
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castortr0y [3046]

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Conversion of mass of Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3} to moles:

25.6 g Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}*\frac{1molAl_{2}(S_{2}O_{3}}{390.35 gAl_{2}(S_{2}O_{3}} =0.0656molAl_{2}(S_{2}O_{3}

Conversion of moles Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3} to moles of sulfur:

0.0656mol Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}*\frac{6molS}{1mol Al_{2}(S_{2}O_{3})_{3}}=0.3936 molS

Conversion of moles of sulfur to individual sulfur atoms using Avogadro's number:

1 mol = 6.022*10^{23}atoms

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1 month ago
Pyridine rings can also under electrophilic aromatic substitution. given 2-methoxypyridine below, draw the expected major produc
alisha [2963]
Co2 is indeed the correct answer, my friend.
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26 days ago
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alisha [2963]

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The equation for the adsorption of water (W) onto the Amberlyst-15 catalyst is outlined as:

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The image included below illustrates the rest of the steps.

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