1. For which of these elements would the first ionization energy of the atom be higher than that of the diatomic molecule?

Solution:

Washing Clothes & Dissolving Sugar

Clarification:

Consider each scenario:

1) For washing clothes, water is essential; without it, washing is ineffective.

2) Connecting brake pedals to brake pads requires solids, not liquids.

3) To deodorize a space, one would likely reach for an aerosol spray, which is a gas.

4) Sculpting involves solid tools and a solid medium.

5) Dissolving sugar necessitates a liquid to be effective!

6) While one might assert that paint is a liquid, it still might not fit the category; I would categorize this application as solid.

7) Gears employed in machinery are solid components!

Response:

9.9 ml of 0.200M NH₄OH(aq)

Reasoning:

3NH₄OH(Iaq) + FeCl₃(aq) => NH₄Cl(aq) + Fe(OH)₃(s)

What volume in ml of 0.200M NH₄OH(aq) will fully react with 12ml of 0.550M FeCl₃(aq)?

1 x Molarity of NH₄OH x Volume of NH₄OH Solution(L) = 2 x Molarity of FeCl₃ x Volume of FeCl₃ Solution

1(0.200M)(Volume of NH₄OH Soln) = 3(0.550M)(0.012L)

=> Volume of NH₄OH Soln = 3(0.550M)(0.012L)/1(0.200M) = 0.0099 Liters = 9.9 milliliters

Answer:

Explanation:

a) Iron has the tendency to undergo rusting -- this is a chemical property as it involves a reaction with water and air.

b) Precipitation in industrialized areas often has an acidic nature -- this is also a chemical property due to its interaction with bases or metals.

c) Hemoglobin is red in color -- this is a physical property since it doesn't entail any chemical reactions.

d) When water is left out in sunlight, it evaporates gradually -- this is a physical property because the process can easily be reversed, classifying it as a physical change.

e) During photosynthesis, plants convert carbon dioxide into more complex molecules -- this demonstrates a chemical property since it involves chemical reactions.

Answer:

Endothermic: water formation from ice and a cold instant ice pack  Explanation:

Answer:

The solution's absorbance measures 0.21168.

Explanation:

Provided that,

Wavelength = 500 nm

Molar absorptivity = 252 M⁻¹ cm⁻¹

Moles present = 0.00140

Total solution volume = 500.0 mL

Path length = 3.00 mm

We have to determine the molar concentration

Utilizing the formula for molar concentration

Where N = number of moles

V = volume

Input the values into the formula

Next, we will calculate the solution's absorbance

Using the absorbance formula

Substituting values into the equation

Therefore, the absorbance of the solution is 0.21168.