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sveta
2 months ago
6

A certain full-wave rectifier has a peak output voltage of 30 V. A 50 mF capacitor-input filter is connected to the rectifier. C

alculate the peak-to-peak ripple and the dc output voltage devel-oped across a 600 V load resistance.
Engineering
1 answer:
grin007 [323]2 months ago
5 0

Answer:

Peak-to-peak ripple voltage of 8.33mV

DC output voltage is 19.11 V

Explanation:

Peak voltage (Vp) = 30V

Load resistance is 600 ohms

Capacitor filter = 50mF

Power supply frequency = 120Hz

The peak-to-peak ripple is influenced not just by the capacitor's value, but also by the frequency and load current.

To calculate:

Peak-to-peak ripple = I (load) / (f × c)

I (load) = load current = 30/600 = 0.05 A

Peak-to-peak ripple = 0.05 / 6

= 8.33mV

The average DC output voltage from a full-wave rectifier is twice that of a half-wave rectifier.

The DC output voltage can be calculated as 0.637Vp, assuming there are no losses.

Vdc = 0.637 × 30

Vdc = 19.11V

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The force of magnitude F acts along the edge of the triangular plate. Determine the moment of F about point O. Find the general
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Answer:

  M_o = 18.84 N*m clockwise.  

Explanation:

Given:

- Force F = 120 N

- Length b = 610 mm

- Height h = 330 mm

Required:

Calculate the moment M_o at the origin and its direction:

Solution:

- The force is divided into components F_x and F_y along the base b and height h, respectively:

                    F_x = F*cos(Q)

                    F_x = F*(h / sqrt(h² + b²))

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- The F_y component can be excluded as it passes through the origin, resulting in zero moment.

- The moment at point O is calculated as:

                     M_o = F_x * h

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2 months ago
(a) For BCC iron, calculate the diameter of the minimum space available in an octahedral site at the center of the (010) plane,
choli [298]

Response:

a) The diameter available is 0.0384 nm

b)This space is less than the size of a carbon atom, which has a radius of 0.077 nm, indicating that the carbon atom won't occupy these sites.

Clarification:

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According to the information in Appendix B, the lattice parameter (a) is determined to be 0.2866 nm

BCC iron encompasses 4 atomic radii, thus the body diagonal length = a(3)^\frac{1}{2}

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4r = a(3)^\frac{1}{2}

Substituting the value of (a) from Appendix B, set as 0.2866 nm

4r = 0.2866 nm (3)^\frac{1}{2}

leading to  r =  0.4964 nm / 4 = 0.1241 nm

Refer back to Appendix C, where the atomic radius of BCC iron is stated as 0.1241 nm, assuming the atomic sizes for iron remain consistent.

Thus, the radius ratio = 0.62

According to Figure 3.2, the space necessary for an interstitial at the BCC site exists between atoms located at the FCC site, containing two atoms, each equal to a radius of 0.2482 nm

The diameter of the minimum space available

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r_{a} = atomic radii = 0.2482 nm

With a = 0.2666 nm

therefore

d_{a} = 0.2866 nm - 0.2482 nm = 0.0384 nm

When comparing with the diameter of a carbon atom

This space is smaller than that of a carbon atom which has a radius of 0.077 nm, confirming that the carbon atom will not be able to occupy these positions.

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