answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Darya
1 day ago
12

If the balloon described in Question 10.24 is released into the air and rises to an altitude of 10,000 ft where the atmospheric

pressure is 523 torr and the temperature is 7.50ºC, then what is its new volume, in L?
Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [923]1 day ago
3 0

The new volume will be 33.5 L.

Explanation:

The kinetic theory of gases indicates that the space occupied by gas molecules is directly proportional to their temperature while being inversely proportional to the pressure. Assuming the number of moles is n = 1, the equation for gases can be written as:

PV = nRT

In this equation, P stands for pressure, V represents volume, R is the gas constant, and T denotes temperature.

Given that P = 523 Torr, T = 7.50 °C = 7.50 + 273.15 = 280.65 K, and the gas constant R = 62.363 Torr L mol⁻¹K⁻¹.

523*V = 1 * 62.363*280.65 \\\\V = 33.5 L

Consequently, the new volume will be 33.5 L.

You might be interested in
When drawing the Lewis structure for a molecule, after drawing the skeletal structure and distributing all of the electrons arou
Anarel [852]

Answer: Rearrange the lone pairs of electrons from the outer atom(s) to create double or triple bonds with the central atom.

Explanation:

7 0
2 days ago
A student puts 0.020 mol of methyl methanoate into an empty and rigid 1.0 L vessel at 450 K. The pressure is measured to be 0.74
KiRa [971]

Explanation:

Initial moles of ethanoic acid = 0.020 mol

At equilibrium, half of the ethanoic acid molecules have reacted.

Thus, moles of ethanoic acid reacted = 0.020 mol * (50% / 100%)

                                                                     = 0.010 mol

Moles of ethanoic acid remaining = 0.020 mol - 0.010 mol = 0.010 mol

The moles of product (CH3COOH)^{2} gas formed are determined as follows:

0.010 mol CH3COOH * (1 mol (CH3COOH)^{2} / 2 mol CH3COOH)

= 0.005 mol (CH3COOH)^{2}

Consequently, the total moles of gas present in the vessel at equilibrium are 0.010 mol CH3COOH and 0.005 mol (CH3COOH)^{2}

Total gas moles at equilibrium = 0.010 mol + 0.005 mol = 0.015 mol

Next, let’s determine the pressure:

0.020 mol of gas has a pressure of 0.74 atm; so under the same conditions, we find the pressure exerted by 0.015 mol of gas:

P1/n1 = P2/n2

P2 = P1*(n2 / n1)

      = 0.74 atm * (0.015 mol / 0.020 mol)

     = 0.555 atm

4 0
8 days ago
A water tank can hold 1 m3 of water. When it’s empty, how much liters is needed to refill it?
Alekssandra [968]

Response: 1000

Rationale: because 5 cubic meters equals 5000 liters

3 0
5 days ago
The final overall chemical equation is Upper Ca upper O (s) plus upper C upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow upper C a upper C u
lions [985]

Answer:

The enthalpy of the second intermediate equation is altered by halving its value and changing the sign.

Explanation:

Let's examine both the first and second intermediate reactions alongside the overall equation concerning the examined process;

First reaction;

Ca (s) + CO₂ (g) + ½O₂ (g) → CaCO₃ (s) ΔH₁ = -812.8 kJ

Second reaction;

2Ca (s) + O₂ (g) → 2CaO (s) ΔH₂ = -1269 kJ

Thus, the overall reaction becomes;

CaO (s) + CO₂ (g) → CaCO₃ (s) ΔH =?

According to Hess's law, which states that the total heat change in a reaction is equal to the sum of the heat changes for each step, we cannot simply sum the enthalpies for this overall reaction. Instead, we obtain the overall enthalpy by halving the second intermediate reaction's enthalpy and changing its sign before adding, as illustrated below;

Enthalpy of Intermediate reaction 1 + ½(-Enthalpy of Intermediate reaction 2) = Enthalpy of Overall reaction

7 0
1 day ago
Suppose that a certain fortunate person has a net worth of $77.0 billion ($). If her stock has a good year and gains $3.20 billi
VMariaS [1037]

Answer:

The revised net worth rounded to three significant figures is $80.2 billion.

The donation to charity amounts to $100,250,000.

Explanation:

Initial net worth is $77.0 billion.

Stock gains are $3.20 billion.

Calculating new net worth: $77.0 billion + $3.20 billion = $80.20 billion.

Hence, new net worth to three significant figures is $80.2 billion.

One-eighth of a percent is calculated as (1/8 x 1) / 100 = 0.00125.

The charitable contribution amounts to 0.00125 X $80.2 billion = $100,250,000.

Alternatively, $80,200,000,000 divided by 100 results in $802,000,000.

3 0
9 days ago
Other questions:
  • a movable chamber has a volume of 18.5 L (at temperature of 18.5 C) assuming no gas escapes and the pressure remains constant wh
    6·1 answer
  • If 75.0% of the isotopes of an element have a mass of 35.0 amu and 25.0% of the isotopes have a mass of 37.0amu what is the atom
    10·2 answers
  • The Michaelis‑Menten equation models the hyperbolic relationship between [S] and the initial reaction rate V 0 V0 for an enzyme‑
    15·1 answer
  • Write a hypothesis for Part II of the lab, which is about the type of material an object is made of, and its ability to absorb o
    15·2 answers
  • During which time interval does the substance exist as both a liquid and a solid
    15·1 answer
  • Determine the relative formula mass of hexasodium difluoride using the periodic table below. A. 138 g/mol B. 176 g/mol C. 20 g/m
    9·2 answers
  • Two different atoms have six protons each and the same mass. However, one has a negative charge while the other has a positive c
    15·2 answers
  • Children’s chewable tylenol contains 80 mg of acetaminophen per tablet. if the recommended dosage is 10 mg/kg, how many tablets
    13·2 answers
  • How many known elements have atoms, in their ground-state, with valence electrons whose quantum numbers are n = 5 and l = 1?a. 3
    9·1 answer
  • How many moles are there in 20.0 grams of<br> FeCl3?
    9·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!